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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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diuretics
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primary antihypertensive
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beta-blockers
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primary antihypertensive
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ACEinhib (1stline/SARTANs (2nd)line
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primary antihypertensive
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Ca2+ channel blockers
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primary antihypertensive
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Peripheral alpha blockers
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secondary antihypertensive
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central acting
-a2 agonists -imidazole receptor antagonist |
secondary antihypertensive
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ACEinhib
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-prile
Most imp Perindoprile and Ramiprile |
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direct vasodilator
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secondary antihypertensiv
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mannitol
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osmotic diuretics
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isobarbide
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osmotic diuretics
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caffeine
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methylxanthine
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theobramine
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methylxanthine
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acetazolamide
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carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
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furosemide
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loop diuretics
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torasemide
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loop diuretics
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bumetanidine, ethacrynic acid
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loop diuretics
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Amiloride
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potassium sparing
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spironolactone
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aldosterone receptor blockers
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eplerenone
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aldoesterone receptor blockers
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chlorthalidone
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thiazides
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hydrochlorthiazide
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thiazide
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indapamide
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thiazide and vasodilator
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SARTANs
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-sartans
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Beta blockers
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-lol
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propanolol
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non selctive B1 or B2 beta blocker
for HF |
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sotalol
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non selective B1 or B2 blocker
for fibrilation |
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metoprolol
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cardioselective - B1 blocker
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atenolol
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cardioselective- B1 blocker
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pindolol
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non selective with ISA (partial B agonistic activity)
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acebutolol
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cardioselective with ISA
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carvedilol, labetalol
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block B1, B2 and a1
HF and fine for DM -> blockage with vasodilatory effect |
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Lipophilic beta blockers
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Propanolol and metoprolol
decreased bioavailability (liver degrade) |
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hydrophilic beta blockers
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atenolo, bisoprolol
less ADRs longer bioavailability (kidney excret) |
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Amlodipine
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Ca channel blocker
dihyropiridin type |
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verapamil
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Ca channel blocker
non-dihydropiridin type |
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diltiazem
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Ca channel blocker
non-dihydropiridin type |
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calcium channel blocker
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-dipine
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prazosin (all Zosi haha)
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a1 blocker
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phentolamin
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a1 and a2 blocker
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labetolol, carvedilol
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a and B blocker
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-zosin
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a1- blocker
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clonidine
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a2 receptor agonist
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methyldopa
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a2 receptor agonist
recommended for PREGNANCY |
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reserpine
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a2 receptor agonist
indirectly acting |
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imidazole receptor agonist
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centrally acting antiHTN
-nidin |
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hydralazine
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direct vasodilator
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drug combination for Chronic ischemia
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NON DHP CaIs + BBs
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drug combination for chronic HF and CAD
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ACEI/At1 blocker + BBs
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drug combination for proteinuria
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ACEI + At1 blocker
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anti endothelin
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LUNG ANTI HTN
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prosteroid
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LUNG anti HTN
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PDE- 5- inh
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lung anti HTN
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bosentan
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non selective anti endothelin
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ambrisentan
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selective anti endothelin
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anti endothelin names?
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-sentan
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Iloprost/epoprostenol
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causes vasodilation
ilo- inhalational (prostaglandins) |
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sildenafil
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inh cGMP degradation--> vasodilation
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PDE- 4 inh naming
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-afil
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