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68 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
domain:
all possible x inputs
domain 1/x
x cannot =0
domain √x and all other even roots
x must be greater than or equal to 0
domain tan x
x cannot be any
odd number pi / 2 (pi/2, 3pi/2, -pi/2)
domain logx
x>0 (x cannot be less than OR equal to 0)
inverse fxn definition
y=f(x) then x=f^-1(y)

**f(x) must satisfy HLT, so its inverse satisfies VLT
domain/range of inverse functions
domain of f(x) is range of its inverse, range of f(x) is domain of its inverse
how to get a function's inverse when one does not exist
restrict the domain to allow HLT to pass
what to restrict y=sinx domain to to allow for sin^-1(x)
restrict from -pi/2 to pi/2
what to restict y=cosx domain to, to allow for cos^-1(x)
0 to pi
π/6
30 degrees
sin0
0
cos0
1
tan 0
0
sin π/6
1/2
cos π/6
√3/2
tan π/6
1/√3
sin π/4
1/√2
cos π/4
1/√2
tan π/4
1
sin π/3
√3/2
cos π/3
1/2
tan π/3
√3
sin π/2
1
cos π/2
0
tan π/2
DNE
(sinx)^2
1- (cosx)^2
(cosx)^2
1-(sinx)2
(secx)^2
1+(tanx)^2
(cscx)^2
1+(cotx)^2
pythagorean ID's : 1=
(sinx)^2+(cosx)^2
(secx)^2-(tanx)^2
(cscx)^2-(cotx)^2
odd function
f(x)=-f(x)
even function
f(x)=f(-x)
sin: odd or even function
sin=ODD
cos: odd or even function
EVEN
sin2x
2sinxcosx
(sinx)^2
1/2(1-cos2x)
(cosx)^2
1/2(1+cos2x)
sin(x+y)
sin(y) * cos(x)+ sin(x)* cos(y)
cos(x+y)
cos(x)*cos(y)-sin(x)*sin(y)
sinx: domain and range
domain: all real numbers
range: [-1,1]
cosx: domain and range
domain: all real numbers
range: [-1,1]
tanx: domain and range
domain: x cannot equal any
odd π/ 2
range: all real numbers
sin^-1 (1/2)
π/6
graph of y= e^x
logx graph
log x =n
b
b^n=x
log(ac)
log a + log c
log b
b
1
log a^c
b
c*loga
log (x)^b
b
logx/logb
log 1
0
to find the domain and range of a composite function f(g(x))
1) x must be in domain of g
2) g(x) must be in domain of f
f(x) +c
shift up c
f(x+c)
shift left c
f(x-c)
shift right by c
f(x)-c
shift down c
c*f(x)
vertical stretch by c times
f(cx)
horiztonal shrink by c times
f(c/x)
vertical stretch
sin2x
period shrinks by 2: so the period becomes π
-f(x)
reflect about the y axis
f(-x)
reflect about the x axis
what does the slope of a tangent line indicate
INSTANTANEOUS rate of change
limit as x approaches 0+

1/sinx
DNE (oscillates infinitely quickly at x=0)
lim x-> + infinity tan^-1(x)
π/2
lim x->- infinity of 1/x
0
lim x-> - infinity sinx
DNE (oscillates)