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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Vector Components
Point - each has unique location
Line - Points form relationship
Polygon - scribed by points and lines, defined as an area of homogeneous phenomena (described by 1+ attributes)
Vector Advantages
Compact Data Structure

Topologically efficient

Similar to hand drawn maps

Very accurate
Vector Disadvantages
More complex data structure

Overlay operations complex

Inefficient representation of high spatial variability

Images not easily handled

Double-border Problem
Vector Coordinates
# bits need to store coordinates in a cartesian coordinate system
Vectorization
Conversion of raster to vector (from raster cell center points to smoothed line)