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19 Cards in this Set

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A system in which each worker specializes in doing a specific job in putting together a product
Assembly Line
Henry Ford used the 1st Assembly Line in his automobile plants
The payment of money over time toward the total cost of an item.
Installment Plan
Payment process allowing those with lower incomes to purchase high ticket items.
The communications that reach large numbers of people
Mass Media
1st Radio station broadcast in 1920 & silent movies; "Talkies" began in 1927.
A type of music developed by African-Americans in the South in the early 1900s.
Jazz
Began in New Orleans; used horns, drums, piano & banjo as instruments w/ male & female singers
A time of new interest and activity in the arts.
Renaissance
A cultural rebirth of the arts
A sharp rise in the price of goods
Inflation
A part of the business cycle that reduces the value of the dollar by high prices of goods
To force a person who is not a citizen to leave the country by government order.
Deport
100's of immigrants were ordered out of the U.S. for allegedly being communists
Elected as President in 1920, he chose his friends for government positions and some were corrupt.
Warren G. Harding
Died on 8/2/23 after scandal was discovered and tried in courts
Harding's successor as President in 1923; helped uncover corruption in government
Calvin Coolidge
encouraged Congress to pass laws helping businesses grow larger,making salaries go up & prices go down. People could buy more.
Albert Fall, Secretary of the Interior accepted bribes from private oil companies, was found guilty and jailed.
Teapot Dome Scandal
Mr. Fall was one of Pres. Hardings friends; an example of Chronyism. Harding lost credibility after this.
He owned a large automobile manufacturing company; 1st to build cars on an assembly line building cars faster & cheaper
Henry Ford
Ford built the Model T using specialized workers on assembly lines; later used to produce other products
(1)Made steel,rubber,glass & oil industry grow to supply needs of auto builders (2) Americans had new jobs selling, repairing, parking & driving cars (3) 1,000s of miles of new roads are built
(4)Small businesses (diners,motels,&stores) are built where motorists may stop
(5)With roads,people moved from cities to suburbs
Automobile Industry's effect on the U.S. Culture & Economy
Teenagers found new freedom in dating rituals
Bessie Smith (singer), Louis Armstrong (Trumpet) & Jelly Roll Martin (Sax)
Jazz Musicians
Popular with both black & white music lovers of the "Roaring Twenties"
Babe Ruth (baseball), Red Grange (football), Jack Dempsey (boxer) & Gertrude Ederlie (swimmer)
Famous Sports Athletes of the 1920s
Heroes of Sports
A pilot of the 1920s who flew his plane, "Spirit of St. Louis" solo from New York to Paris, France.
Charles Lindberg
"Lucky Lindy" opened the door to using planes for carrying mail between Chicago & San Francisco
African American artists, writers, & musicians who settled in Harlem created books, plays, poems & paintings.
The Harlem Renaissance
African Americans used literature and art to show their racial pride & protest racial discrimination
Two Italian immigrants who robbed a payroll from a shoe factory and killed a guard; found guilty of Communism and were executed in 1927.
Sacco & Vanzetti Case
This case showed the growing fears of Communism in the U.S.
The two men were not given a fair trial in court
A law that closed the door of the United States to many immigrants.Only 357,000 were into U.S. each year
Immigration Restriction Law of 1921
Hundreds of people were deported by the U.S. government.
Between 1910 & 1930 more than two million African Americans migrated, or moved from the South to the Northern cities of New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, & Detroit
The Great Migration
Blacks left south because of unfair working conditions as sharecroppers, floods & droughts made farming difficult & laws forced segregation of blacks & whites