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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Retained Earnings

An amount earned by a corporation an not yet distributed to stockholders

Dividends

Earnings distributed to stockholders

Board of Directions

A group of people elected by the stockholders to manage a corporation

Declaring a Dividend

Action by a board of directions corporate earnings to stockholders

Merchandise Inventory

The amount of goods on hand for sale to customer

Uncollectible accounts

Accounts receivable that cannot be collected

Allowance method of recording losses from uncollectible accounts

Crediting the estimated value of uncollectible accounts to a contra account

Book Value

The difference between an assets account balance and its related contra account balance

Book value of accounts receivable

Allowance for uncollectible accounts

Current assets

Cash and other assets expected to be exchanged for cash or consumed within a year.

Plant Assets

Assets that will be used for a number of years in the operation of a business

Depreciation expense

The portion of a plant asset's cost that is transferred to an expense account in each fiscal period during a plant assets useful life

Estimated salvage value

The amount an owner expects to receive when a plant asset is removed from use

Straight line method of depreciation

Charging an equal amount of depreciation expense for a plant asset in each year of useful life

Accumulated depreciation

The total amount of depreciation expense that has been recorded since the purchase of a plant asset

Book value of a plant asset

The original cost of a plant asset minus accumulated depreciation