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228 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
shindig |
a noisy event or situation, especially a large, energetic party, celebration, etc
|
They're going to their neighbours' for a shindig |
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sprinkle [something] on [something] sprinkle [something] onto [something] |
to scatter drops or particles of water, powder, or the like on (something) |
|
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pour [something] |
to send (a liquid, fluid, or anything in loose particles) flowing or falling, as from one container to another, or into, over, or on something |
verter, servir (bebida) |
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comprise [something] |
You say that something comprises particular things when you are mentioning all its parts. |
constar de, componerse de |
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tackle [something] |
to undertake, to handle, master, solve, etc |
afrontar |
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catch up with [somebody/something] |
I walk faster than he does, so I wait at each corner for him to catch up with me. |
alcanzar a |
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to be broke |
I'm broke, I have no money |
No tener dinero, bancarrota |
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dilemma |
difficult choice |
Dilema. En inglés con doble m |
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committed |
committed to [sb/sth] |
Comprometido, entregado. Con doble m doble t |
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to sort out |
to solve |
resolver |
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to lower someting |
to prevent something/someone from happening |
prevenir algo |
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eviction |
to expel or force out (a person, especially a tenant) from land, a building, etc., by legal process |
desahucio |
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mortgage |
an amount of money loaned to buy a house |
préstamo |
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standard of living |
the level of comfort or wealth maintained by an individual or by the people of a certain community, group, nation, etc. |
nivel de vida |
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get along with somebody |
be friends somebody. also to survive or continue to go on: I can't get along without her. |
llevarse bien con alguien |
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grasp |
understanding |
entendimiento |
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to spark |
to lead to trigger |
desencadenar |
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to be tied up
|
to be busy
|
estar ocupado |
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dependable
|
worthy of trust; reliable: a dependable employee
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fiable |
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risktaker |
a person or corporation inclined to take risks |
atrevido, temerario |
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to sue somebody |
take legal actions against someone |
demandar |
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spoil something spoil somebody |
ruin something indulge (a kid) |
echar a perder, arruinar mimar (a un niño) |
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appliance home appliance domestic appliance |
a device or machine used especially in the home to carry out a specific function, as toasting bread or chilling food |
electrodoméstico |
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a turning point |
something that changes your whole life |
punto de inflexión |
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to feel (down) in the dumps |
in a depressed or sad state of mind: She's really (down) in the dumps about leaving home |
sentirse abatido |
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dioxide |
/daɪˈɒksaɪd/ |
dióxido |
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letting agent
|
rents homes
|
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estate agent
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sells homes
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agente inmobiliario |
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to have a sweet tooth sweet-toothed |
fondness for sugary foods |
ser aficionado a los dulces goloso |
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be banging your head against a brick wall |
to do, say, or ask for something repeatedly but to be unable to change a situation |
I keep asking her not to park there, but it's like banging my head against a brick wall. |
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put (your) money on |
to risk money on someone or something winning a race or competition |
to strongly believe that someone will do something or that something will happen |
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strike a chord |
If something strikes a chord, it causes people to approve of it or agree with it |
Remember something because it is similar |
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follow suit |
to do the same thing as someone else |
When one airline reduces its prices, the rest soon follow suit. |
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turn a blind eye to |
to ignore something that you know is wrong |
Management often turn a blind eye to bullying in the workplace. |
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bridge a/the gap |
to connect two things or to make the difference between them smaller |
The president singled out education as a vital tool in bridging the gap between rich and poor. This collection of stories bridges the gap between history and fiction. |
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lousy |
very bad |
terrible, abominable |
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to flee, fled, fled |
To runaway often from danger toward a place of security |
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to put off |
extinguish |
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reverse |
back down |
movement or decision |
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throughout |
in every part, or during the whole period of time |
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to fall through |
to fail to happen |
We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale fell through. |
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leftovers |
A leftover part of something is the part that has not been used or eaten when the other parts have been |
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old people's home |
a place where old people can live together and be cared for when they are too weak or ill to take care of themselves |
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dwell on |
to think or talk about something a lot of the time |
"Let’s not dwell on the past," she said |
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linger on a place |
stay in a place |
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appalling |
Terrible, horrifying, shocking, dreadful, frightful |
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overcast day |
with clouds in the sky and therefore not bright and sunny |
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straightforward |
easy to understand or simple |
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wrap sb (up) in cotton wool |
to try to protect someone too carefully |
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hamper |
to prevent someone doing something easily |
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wither |
(to cause) to become weak and dry and decay |
Grass had withered in the fields |
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word-of-mouth |
given or done by people talking about something or telling people about something |
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housing |
dwelling |
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kick somebody out |
to force someone to leave a place or organization |
dismiss, ban, exclude |
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to be between a rock and a hard place |
to be in a difficult situation |
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scam |
an illegal plan for making money, especially one that involves tricking people |
|
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to be in the shoes of somebody |
to be in somebody shoes |
empathise |
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to put a halt to something |
to stop something |
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by leaps and bounds |
in leaps and bounds |
very quickly |
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to be discharged |
to be hospitalised |
to get out and in a hospital |
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to be prone to |
have a natural tendency towards something |
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withstand something |
resist |
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to chalk something up to something |
say that something is related to something |
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to put your feet in it |
to do something wrong |
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to hit on somebody |
to flirt |
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white lies |
evilness lies |
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somehow |
someway |
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underlying problem |
a problem that causes something from the begining |
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to spot a lie |
to discover a lie |
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further north |
far away in north direction |
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deterrent measures |
measures to avoid somethig to occur |
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leaping year |
a year with 366 days |
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a street is named after somebody or something |
a street name is related to a place or person |
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a double edged sword |
something that has to faces, pros and cons |
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sidelined |
marginalised |
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sidelined |
marginalised |
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mindset |
attitude |
mentality |
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to blush |
to go red with embarrassment or shame |
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to outline |
summarise |
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shabby |
scruffy |
bad weared |
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whatsoever |
at all |
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to resemble |
to look like |
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enhance something |
improve something |
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awaken |
wake up |
awaken emotions |
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to be upbeat |
to be optimistic |
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stepping off/on |
get off/on big transports |
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stepping in/out |
get in/out small transports |
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unapprochable |
out of reach, difficult to conect with somebody |
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blatant |
apparent and obvious |
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day in day out |
constantly |
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commodity |
goods or products that can be traded, bought or sold |
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easier said than done |
a good idea difficult to do or put into practise |
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to wage a war on |
to begin a war |
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weigh up |
compare two things or between two situations |
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entitle somebody to |
give somebody right to |
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bewildered |
cofused |
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encompass |
include |
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dare to defy |
be enough brave to go against something |
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a hanger-on |
self-interested follower |
parásito |
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To go into labour |
Her baby was born three hours after she went into labour. |
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To be too lenient with |
not as severe or strong in punishment or judgment as would be expected |
They believe that judges are too lenient with terrorist suspects. |
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demeanour |
A way of looking and behaving |
There was nothing in his demeanour that suggested he was anxious. |
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in regards to |
en lo que respecta a |
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nostril |
breathing hole in the nose |
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heap |
pile, mount |
a heap of [sth] |
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as a matter of fact |
used to add something more to what you have just said |
The shoes are still stylish, and as a matter of fact , I'm wearing a pair right now. |
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throng |
a large group of people, crowd |
The street was thronged with shoppers and tourists and joined the crowd thronging the corridor |
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smarten someone/something up |
to make a person or place look more clean and tidy |
I suggest you all smarten yourselves up as much as you can while you are waiting |
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on tiptoe |
standing on your toes |
to walk quietly on your toes |
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wastepaper basket |
(British) a basket or other (small) container for waste paper; wastebasket (American) |
Put those old letters in the wastepaper basket. |
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sneak |
to go somewhere quietly because you do not want anyone to hear you |
I sneaked into his bedroom while he was asleep. |
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the lull before the storm |
a time that seems quiet but will very soon be followed by something unpleasant happening |
Things seem quiet in the office right now, but this is just the lull before the storm. |
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utterly |
Completely |
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Brainchild |
Creation |
Idea |
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loom over |
look big, intimidating |
The bully loomed over his victim and demanded his lunch money. |
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overawe |
Intimidate |
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spine-tingling |
very special and exciting |
Watching Bolt win the Olympic hundred metres was one of those spine-tingling moments |
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racy |
This film is too racy for children |
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bend the rules |
to break the rules in a way that you consider unimportant or not harmful |
You’ve got to know when to bend the rules a little |
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a/one hell of a lot |
If you talk about a hell of a lot of something, or one hell of a lot of something, you mean that there is a large amount of it. |
The manager took a hell of a lot of money out of the club. |
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take the floor have the floor pass the floor |
begin a turn to speak publicly have a turn to speak publicly give a turn to speak publicly |
tomar la palabra tener la palabra pasar la palabra |
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deal with |
solve a problem or difficulty |
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make the most of |
take full advantage of |
We made the most of our vacation by leaving our phones and computers turned off. |
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procurement |
acquiring, getting |
Our company has a department to deal with procurement |
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uptake |
taking, using |
The government provides incentives to encourage the uptake of alternative sources of energy |
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glitch |
technical glitch |
A glitch is a short-lived fault in a system, such as a transient fault that corrects itself, making it difficult to troubleshoot |
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featured content |
spotlighted content: mentioned or shown for its importance |
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to take the brunt of |
to bear the brunt of |
to take the worst of something's impact Llevarse la peor parte. Pagar los platos rotos. |
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scant |
in short supply |
escaso
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misnomer |
act of misnaming |
inappropriate name |
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to be known for |
publicly recognised |
famous |
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wifey |
the girl you're in love
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run in the family |
If a quality, ability, disease, etc. runs in the family, many members of the family have it
|
Intelligence seems to run in that family. |
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break even |
to have no profit or loss at the end of a business activity |
After paying our travel costs, we barely broke even |
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pose |
to ask a question, especially in a formal situation such as a meeting |
Can we go back to the question that Helena posed earlier? |
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Commuting |
the activity of travelling regularly between work and home |
The new job will involve much less commuting. |
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brain drain |
the situation in which large numbers of educated and very skilled peopleleave their own country to live and work in another one where pay andconditions are better |
Spain has suffered a huge brain drain in recent years. Opposite: brain gain. |
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trainee |
a person who is learning and practising the skills of a particular job |
We have three new trainees in the accounting department |
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VET |
Vocational, education and training |
Formación Profesional |
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lurk |
to wait somewhere secretly, especially before doing something bad |
Someone was lurking in the shadows. |
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Tomboy |
a girl who likes rough games and activities |
a girl who acts and dresses like a boy, liking noisy, physical activities |
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feast |
a large meal, especially to celebrate something special |
The king invited them to a feast in the palace. |
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oath |
Promise |
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wager |
bet |
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Fetch |
Go and get |
Ir a buscar |
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snivel |
Whimp |
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Poppy |
a plant with large, delicate flowers that are typically red and have small, black seeds |
amapola |
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knot |
a join made by tying together the ends of a piece or pieces of string, rope, cloth, etc |
to tie a knot |
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fleece |
the thick covering of wool on a sheep, or this covering used to make a piece of clothing |
Wool.My jacket is lined with fleece/is fleece-lined. |
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topple |
to (cause to) lose balance and fall down. to force a leader or government out of power. |
The statue of the dictator was toppled (over) by the crowds.
The church was prominently involved in the struggle that toppled the dictatorship. |
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ragtag |
untidy and not similar or organized. |
The village was guarded by a ragtag group of soldiers.He arrived with a ragtag collection of friends. |
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tide |
the rise and fall of the sea that happens twice every day |
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brittle |
delicate and easily broken |
As you get older your bones become increasingly brittle |
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billow |
to spread over a large area, or (especially of things made of cloth) to become filled with air and appear to be larger |
Smoke billowed (out) from the burning building.We watched the boats with their billowing sails. |
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to grow fond of |
to become attached to |
My sister-in-law and I didn't get along well at first, but now we have grown quite fond of one another. |
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scare the (living) daylights out of someone |
to frighten someone very much |
You scared the daylights out of me, yelling like that. |
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be (caught) between a rock and a hard place |
to be in a very difficult situation and to have to make a hard decision |
I'm torn between these two ideas. I don't know what to do |
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turn a blind eye |
to ignore something that you know is wrong |
Management often turn a blind eye to bullying in the workplace |
|
black ice |
a dangerous type of ice that forms on roads and that is so thin that it cannot be seen by a driver |
sometimes called clear ice |
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put flesh on (the bones of) sth |
to add more details to a plan, idea,argument, etc. to make it better or more complete |
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it's no use crying over spilled milk
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said to emphasize that it is not useful feeling sorry about something that has already happened
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It's no use crying over spilled milk - he's spent all the money, and there's nothing you can do about it |
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no pain, no gain
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you have to make an effort to accomplish a task and obtain something valuable |
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There’s a lot of talk out there about
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everybody is talking about something |
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birds of a feather flock together (often disapproving) |
said about people who have similar characters or interests, especially ones of which you disapprove, and who often spend time with each other
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beggars can't be choosers |
said when you recognize that you must accept an offer or a situation because it is the only one available to you
|
I would have preferred a house of my own rather than sharing, but beggars can't be choosers, I suppose
|
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in knots
|
If your stomach is in knots, it feels tight and uncomfortable because you are nervous or excited
|
My stomach's been in knots all day
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lo and behold |
something that you say when you tell someone about something surprising that happened
|
I was in Vienna sitting quietly in a café when, lo and behold, my cousin walked in
|
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upright |
straight up or vertical
used to refer to something that is taller than it is wide |
when approving: honest, responsible, and moral |
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tidy-up
|
an act of making a place or a collection of things tidy (having everything ordered and arranged in the right place, or liking to keep things like this) |
Let's have/do a quick tidy-up before Mum gets home
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bestow |
Formal: to give something as an honour or present |
The George Cross is a decoration that is bestowed upon/on British civilians for acts of great bravery
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down payment |
an amount of money that you pay at the time that you buy something but is only a part of the total cost of that thing. You usually pay the rest of the cost over a period of time
|
I made/put a down payment on a new smart TV
|
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burden |
something difficult or unpleasant that you have to deal with or worry about
|
My elderly mother worries that she's a burden to me.
Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples. |
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oath |
a promise, especially that you will tell the truth in a law court
|
The witness placed her hand on the Bible and took the oath (= promised to tell the truth)
vow |
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concussion |
temporary damage to the brain caused by a fall or hit on the head or by violent shaking
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cleanse |
to make something completely clean |
Cleanse the cut/wound thoroughly before you bandage it
|
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self-righteous |
believing that your ideas and behaviour are morally better than those of other people |
sanctimonious (formal disapproving)
|
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huddle |
to come close together in a group, or to hold your arms and legs close to your body, especially because of cold or fear |
Everyone huddled round the fire to keep warm |
|
go into a huddle |
to get into a group in order to talk secretly
|
The judges went into a huddle to decide the winner
|
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cloak |
noun: a loose outer piece of clothing without sleeves, that fastens at the neck, and is worn instead of a coat
|
verb: something that hides, covers, or keeps something else secret
|
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bowel |
the long tube that carries solid waste from the stomach out of the body |
|
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front-runner |
the person, animal, or organization that is most likely to win something (favourite) |
She is one of the front-runners in the contest
|
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lean
|
to (cause to) slope in one direction, or to move the top part of the body in a particular direction |
She leaned forward and whispered something in my ear. Lean your head back a little. |
|
stab |
to injure someone with a sharp pointed object such as a knife
|
She was stabbed several times in the chest
|
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hothead |
someone who does things or reacts to things quickly and without thinking carefully first
quick to anger |
|
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bread and butter
|
a job or activity that provides you with the money you need to live (livelihood)
|
Gardening is my bread and butter right now
|
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be up to somebody |
to be the responsibility of someone |
It's up to the manager to make the final decision
|
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be up to something |
to be doing something, often something bad or illegal, usually secretly
|
He looks very suspicious hanging around outside - I'm sure he's up to something
|
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get over
|
to return to your usual state of health or happiness after having a bad or unusual experience, or an illness |
She’s just getting over the flu
|
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in someone’s debt |
grateful for something someone did for you
|
I’m in the senator’s debt for getting my husband a visa
|
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gossip |
conversation or reports about other people's private lives that might be unkind, disapproving, or not true
|
Have you heard the (latest) gossip?
|
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double whammy |
a situation when two unpleasant things happen at almost the same time
|
Farmers have faced the double whammy of a rising dollar and falling agricultural prices
|
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address |
to give attention to or deal with a matter or problem
|
The issue of funding has yet to be addressed |
|
harness |
to control something, usually in order to use its power
|
There is a great deal of interest in harnessing wind and waves as new sources of power
|
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get off on the right/wrong foot
|
to make a successful/unsuccessful start in something
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debris
|
broken or torn pieces of something larger
|
Debris from the aircraft was scattered over a large area
|
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enshrine
|
to contain or keep something as if in a holy place |
be enshrined in sth
If a political or social right is enshrined in something, it is protected by being included in it The right of freedom of speech is enshrined in law/in the constitution |
|
unobtrusive |
not noticeable; seeming to fit in well with the things around (discreet)
|
Make-up this season is unobtrusive and natural-looking. |
|
loom |
a piece of equipment on which thread is woven into cloth |
also as a verb: appear as a large, often frightening or unclear shape or object:Dark storm clouds loomed on the horizon. |
|
dismay |
a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment (consternation)
|
The fans watched in/with dismay as their team lost 42–11. She discovered, to her dismay, that her exam was a whole month earlier than she'd expected. |
|
haunt
|
a place one often visits
|
This cafe is one of my favourite haunts |
|
nimble |
able to move quickly and easily
|
a nimble jump
|
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deft |
skilful, clever, or quick
|
She answered the journalist’s questions with a deft touch
He’s very deft at handling awkward situations |
|
walk the line |
1. To maintain a fragile balance between one extreme and another. 2. To behave; to abide by the the law and/or to abide by moral standards |
1. I walk the line between good and evil. 2. I used to be a drunken thug, but now I walk the line. |
|
the icing on the cake |
something that makes a good situation even better
|
|
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pizzazz
|
the quality of noticeable and energetic excitement
|
dynamism |
|
loot |
(usually of large numbers of people during a violent event) to steal from shops and houses |
money and valuable objects that have been stolen, especially by an army from a defeated enemy or by thieves
|
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landfill
|
the process of getting rid of large amounts of rubbish by burying it, or a place where rubbish is buried |
|
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accost |
to go up to or stop and speak to someone in a threatening way |
|
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think through |
to consider the facts about something in an organized and thorough way |
|
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starling |
a common bird with black or dark brown feathers that lives in large groups in many parts of the world |
estornino |
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factoid
|
an interesting piece of information |
|
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neglected |
not receiving enough care or attention |
|
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derelict |
Derelict buildings or places are not cared for and are in bad condition |
|
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get around to sth |
to do something that you have intended to do for a long time |
I still haven't got around to fixing that tap |
|
slippery |
If something is slippery, it is wet or smooth so that it slides easily or causes something to slide |
He's as slippery as an eel - you can never get a straight answer out of him |
|
withdrawal |
when you take money out of a bank account |
the process or action of a military force moving out of an area |
|
chairperson, chairman, chairwoman |
a person in charge of a meeting or organization |
"Let's draw this meeting to a close, gentlemen, " said the chairman. |
|
loosely |
in a way that is not firmly held or attached |
The parcel had only been loosely wrapped, and the paper had come off |
|
hanger-on |
a person who tries to be friendly and spend time with rich and important people, especially to get an advantage |
Wherever there is royalty, there are always hangers-on |
|
bequest |
legacy |
sth left in a will |
|
allotment |
a small piece of ground in or just outside a town that a person rents for growing vegetables, fruits, or flowers |
the process of sharing something, or the amount that you get |
|
bid |
to offer a particular amount of money for something that is for sale and compete against other people to buy it, especially at a public sale of goods or property |
A foreign collector has bid $500,000 for the portrait |
|
chaplain |
a Christian official who is responsible for the religious needs of an organization |
|
|
root for someone/something |
to express your support for the success of someone or something |
The crowds have been large, with the vast majority of the fans rooting for Mexico |
|
belatedly |
in a way that comes later than expected |
The golf industry belatedly initiated efforts to make the game more child- and woman-friendly |
|
put sth on record |
to make sure that something is officially written down so that people will know what has been said or done |
I would like to put on record my disagreement with the conclusions of the meeting |
|
cumbersome |
difficult to do or manage and taking a lot of time and effort |
|
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show/teach sb the ropes |
to show someone how to do a job or activity |
Lynn spent an afternoon showing the new girl the ropes. |