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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The part of a program that contains the statement(s) enclosed in the {and} symbols
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Body
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Object-oriented programming language
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C++
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Information placed in a program to explain and clarify the contents of a program for a human reader.
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Comment
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These are enclosed by /* and */ or follow ?? and are ignored by the compiler.
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Comments
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A Program that converts source code, usually written in a language like C++, into object code, a machine language version.
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Compiler
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A special escape sequence, \n, that when placed inside a string causes the compiler to end the line of output.
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End-of-line
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A special character, such as backslash (\), that is used to escape from the normal interpretation of characters in a string
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Escape Character
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The combination of an escape character and symbols such as \n.
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Escape Sequence
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The compiled and linked version of a program ready to run on the computer.
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Executable file
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A programming language, like C++ where spaces and blank lines generallly have no effect on the program's operation.
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Free Form
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A set of statements that accomplish a task
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Function
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Appears as the first line of a function, and includes the return type and function name
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Function Header
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A collection of program code that can be used by the program it is included in to perform a variety of tasks.
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Library
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The low-level, native language of a computer that consists of only 1s and 0s
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Machine language
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A separate piece of a program
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Object
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the machine lange code produced by compilations
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Obect code
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A programming language, like C++, in which programs are constructed in separate pieces
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Object-Oriented
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A sequence of instructions that tells the computer how to accomplish a particular task
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Program
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The program code written in a language like C++
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Source Code
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A line of code in the program body that tells the computer what to do
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Statement
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An input/output device, such as 'cout'
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Stream
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Characters and/or symbos enclosed in quotation marks.
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String
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An error caused by a statement in the program that violates the rules of C++
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syntax error
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A message given by the compiler because a statement in the program is legal, but suspicious
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Warning Message
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Used to link a libraryy into a program
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#include
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A pair of symbos used to enclose single and multi-line comments
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/* */
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Symbols used to indicate that the rest of the current line contains only a comment
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//
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Used to enclose a string
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" "
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Escape character used to indicate a special character in a string
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\
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Escape sequence indicating a beep sound
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\a
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Escape sequence indicating the end of line character.
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\n
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Escape sequence indicating a double-quotation mark.
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\"
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Escape sequence indicating a tab character
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\t
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Escape sequence indicating a single-quotation mark.
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\'
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Escape sequence indicating a backslash
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\\
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Symbol used to end a statement
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;
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Symbols used to indicate the beginning and the end of a set of program statements
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{ }
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The console output stream. Use to send program output to the screen.
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cout
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The send to operator used to send information into a stream.
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<<
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Inserted in an output stream (cout) to move output to the next line.
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endl
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Library that performs a variety of input and output tasks
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iostream
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The function header in every program that indicates the main code of a C++ program
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int main()
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A statement that sends the value zero back to the system indicating that the program has terminated without error
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return(0)
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