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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
bi-
two
uni-
one
hypo-
below, incomplete, deficient
epi-
on, upon, over
anter/o
front
caud/o
tail (downward)
cephal/o
head (upward)
dist/o
away ( from the point of attachment of a body part)
dors/o
back
infer/o
below
later/o
side
medi/o
middle
poster/o
back, behind
proxim/o
near (the point of attachment of a body part)
super/o
above
ventr/o
belly (front)
chondr/o
cartilage
orth/o
straight
umbilic/o
umbilicus (navel)
lumb/o
loin (or lumbar region of the spine)
gastr/o
stomach
ili/o
ilium
-ad
toward
-ior
pertaining to
-pnea
breathing
-al, -ar, -ic
pertaining to
frontal/ coronal
vertical field passing through the body from side to side, dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
sagittal
vertical field running through the body from front to back, dividing the body into right and left sides
midsagittal
vertical field running through the body from front to back at the midline, dividing the body equally into right and left halves
parasagittal
vertical field running through the body from front to back, dividing the body into unequal left and right sides
transverse
horizontal field dividing the body into superior and inferior portions
prone
lying on abdomen, facing downward (head may be turned to one side)
supine
lying on back, facing upward
RUQ
right upper quadrant
LUQ
left upper quadrant
RLQ
right lower quadrant
LLQ
left lower quadrant