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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Bailment
the transfer of possession and control of personal property subject to an agreement to return the property or deliver it to a third party
Bailor
the party who gives up possession of the property
Bailee
the party who accepts possession
Actual Bailments
bailees receive actual or constructive delivery of the subject matter of the bailment
Constructive Bailments
occur when a person already in possession of personal property holds it in such a manner that the law imposes upon him or her a bailee's duty to deliver it to another.
Custody
when a person has temporary control of another's personal property, but do not have a bailment
Common Carrier
an enterprise that agrees, for a fee, to transport goods for anyone who applies, provided the goods are lawful and fit for shipment
Demurrage
a fee for use of the transportation vehicle when it is mot loaded or unloaded at the agreed time
Carrier's Lien
retain the goods until charges for transportation and incidental services are paid or, if necessary after an appropriate period of time, sell the goods to recover the charges
Consignment
ownership remains with the manufacturer or wholesaler (bailor) until goods are sold
Extraordinary Bailment
when goods are bailed with common carriers and hotels, this arises
Extraordinary Care
generally means the bailee will be strictly liable for any damage, loss, or injury to the goods
Gratuitous Bailment
when only one of the parties benefits from the bailment
Ordinary Care
means that bailee will be liable only if negligent in some way
Mutual Benefit Bailment
consideration is given and received by both bailor and bailee, invokes the duty of ordinary care
Involuntary Bailments
Minimal care is called for. This typically arises accidentally and without consent of the bailee (ex. finder of a ring)
Minimal Care
generally means that bailee will only be liable for harm to bailed property if he or she ignores, wastes, or destroys it.
Disclaimer
a sign, label, or warning reducing the bailee's duty of care
Bailee's Liens
allow the bailee to retain possession of the goods until paid