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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Firm that has lower cost will sell at lowest cost.
Product Share Leadership
Price higher than competition to cover image.
Product quality
Pricing just right to stay in business
Survival
Choose the right price to make the most profit
Current Profit Max
Price product base on marketing mix.
Marketing mix.
No body control the market
Pure competition
Range of provider that distinguish their product through promotion.
Monopolistic
Few seller that agree on the price.
Oligopolistic
One producer they can set any price they want as long as the government allow them to.
Monopoly
Make consumer feel the value of what they are paying for
Consumer Perception
High quality high price product pricing is?
Premium Pricing
Good quality product at low price is?
Economy Pricing
High quality product relative to cost?
Good Value
Selling a commodity and relying on brand or unique feature to charge high price
Overcharge
In product Mix decision: Selling extra on original product at reasonable price
Product Line
Setting price for products use in conjunction with the main product in order to force you to buy the product.
Captive Product.
Setting price for one particular thing
By product pricing
Buy several different products at one price.
Product Bundling
Get discount when selling to other business or selling to industry
Functional pricing
Selling the same product at 2 different price.
Segmented price adjustment.
Price the product so that customers will see value in the product.
Psychological price adjustment.
Pricing product below the listing price?
Promotional price adjustment.
Introduce a new product at a high price? Happen when you're the only one in the market that has the product.
Market skimming
Introduce a new product at a low price?
Market Penetration
In channel conflict when there is two different distributors?
Horizontal Conflicts
In channel conflict when there is a conflict between manufacture and distributor.
Vertical.
In channel design: Analyze consumer needs - move product from manufacture to consumer.
Step 1
In channel design: Channel objective and constraints- determine level of service and who is targeting, how often the consumer needs to buy the product.
Step 2
In channel design: Identify alternatives
Step 3
In channel Design: Evaluate alternative
Step 4
In channel Design: Design international distribution - international distributor is different due to local area.
Step 5
When Identify alternative in channel design: Stock your product as many places as possible is
Intensive
When Identify alternative in channel design: Distribute in certain place/area/store/ usually for high end product
Exclusive
When Identify alternative in channel design: Distribute to most area, but not all
Selective
In channel design evaluation alternative: How profitable are distributors is
Economic
In channel design evaluation alternative: How much control over product
Control
In channel design evaluation alternative: How adaptable
Adapdability
Divide market into distinct group of buyers with specific needs, characteristics or behavior who might require separate products or marketing mix
Market segmentation
One product or services to everyone
Mass marketing
Isolating a broad segment of market and adopting to meet consumers needs
Segment marketing
Focus on sub-segmentation of niches with indistinct
Niche marketing
Tailor product to meet individuals needs
Micromarketing
Tailor brand and promotion to the need of local customer
Local marketing
Tailoring product for individual
Individual marketing
Segmenting markets by county, size, density, or climate
Geographic segmentation
Segment market base on lifestyle
Psychological
age, height and etc....
• Demographic segmentation
d. Requirement for effective segmentation:- requirement - meet objectives
Measurable
d. Requirement for effective segmentation:- can enter the market and be able to market
• Accessible
Requirement for effective segmentation:large enough to be affective
Substantial
The requirement for effective segmentation: separate potential to non potential
Differentiate
d. Requirement for effective segmentation:able to sell product
• Actionable
Anything that can be offer to market for attention, acquisition, consumption
Product
Activity that benefits a party and is intangible in nature
Service
primary reason you buy product
a. Core product
Use differentiate with other product
Actual product
Adding consumer service to core and actual product (customer service, Warranty). Making product more appeal
Augmented product
1. Raw material-whatever require to make product
2. Capital item equipment-buying large pieces of equipment
3. Supplies and services- smaller purpose (lubricant, silicon )
4. Installation-pay extra to have equipment install
5. Accessories-extra capacity that go beyond (star buck-special favoring)
6. Professional service-legal fees, accounting fee, auditing fees
Industrial Product.
Advertising, promotion of product and imaging the company
Corporate image
Promoting products and celebrity
Person marketing
General specific ideas of marketing
Ideas
Measuring the product ability to satisfy your needs
Product quality
Incorporating customer’s desired features
Product features
-name,terms, sign, symbol, or design that differentiate ur product
d. Branding
Brand to the extent it creates brand loyalty
Brand equity
1. Suggest something about product
2. Easy to pronounce and recognize
3. Brand name is distinctive
4. Name translate to 4 languages
5. Brand capable of registration
Brand name selection
celebrity sell their name to identify product
2. Licensing
Develop a new item in same brand name
Line Extension
User the same brand name to launch new product
2. Brand extension
Numbers of brand in same product
Multi-brand
Offer new brand because new product will dilute existing brand
New Brand
Activities to design / product container for product
Packaging
Product line decision when it comes to offer different size it is?
Product Stretching
Adding more items in product line
Filling
Product mix decision: A number of different products line. Honda, Acura, etc.
Product Mix Width
Product Mix decision: Honda accord, honda civic
Product mix length
Number of version available in a product
Product Mix Depth
Challenges that have to do with aged of the product and technology is?
New Product Development
Looking in environment for new product to meet consumer needs
New Product Development
* Unique superior products- high quality, better feature than competition
* Well define product concept –access customer need and develop a product to meet those needs
* New product development process- planning and setting a systematic product process
* Acquisition –buying product and put name on it
* New product development process- come up with a brand new product
Keys to new product development.