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57 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What instruction is the Nutrition Standards and Education?
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BUMEDINST 10110.6 |
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What is MDRI?
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Military Dietary Reference Intakes |
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Who exercises DOD responsibility for Nutritional Standards and Education?
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Surgeon General, United States Army |
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What is used to document the basis of MDRIs? |
Technical Note TN-00/10 |
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MDRIs do not reflect the nutritional needs of..
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2) Individuals on medical nutrition therapy |
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What are the two approved regulated nutrients? |
potassium and sodium |
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What are the types of Operational Rations?
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Individual (MRE) and Group Feeding Rations |
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What are the type of Group Feeding Rations?
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1) T-Rations 2) Unitized B Ration 3) Unitized Group Rations (UGRs) |
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What are the types of UGRs? |
1) UGR-A 2) UGR-H&S (hot and serve) |
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Operational Rations calories from fat should not exceed what percent?
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35% |
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MREs may be consumed as the sole ration for up to... |
21 days |
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What Operational Ration is designed for special situations? |
Meal, Cold Weather |
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What are nutritionally incomplete rations used in certain operational scenarios, such as long-range patrol and reconnaissance, when troops are required to subsist for short periods (up to ____ days) carrying minimal weight? |
Restricted Rations, 10 days
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What is the name of the Restricted Ration?
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Food Packet, Long-Range Patrol Ration |
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What are the types of Survival Rations?
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2) Food Packet, Survival, Abandon Ship ration 3) Food Packet, Survival, Aircraft/Life Raft ration |
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How many calories is the GP-I ration?
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1447 |
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How many calories is the Food Packet, Survival, Abandon Ship ration and Food Packet, Survival, Aircraft/Life Raft ration? |
300 |
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Basic nutrient information on all rations is available where?
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NATICK PAM 30-25 |
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What is the reference weight and height for males?
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174 pounds (79kg) and 69 inches (175 cm) |
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What is the reference weight and height for females?
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136 pounds (62kg) and 64 inches (163cm)
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Personnel doing heavy work or involved in prolonged, vigorous physical training may have an energy increase to exceed what percent?
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125% |
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What is the even, mildly cold temperatures range?
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32 - 57 degrees F |
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Increase energy requirements for even, mildly cold temperatures by __ to ___
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5 - 10 % |
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When ambient temperatures warrant high levels of cold-weather protection, energy requirements may increase to what?
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54 calories/kg body weight |
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When troops maneuver for prolonged periods of 2hours or more with heavy gear on their foot over snow or ice, energy requirements may increase to what?
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62 calories/kg body weight |
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What is the energy increase for temperatures between 68-86 degrees F? |
none |
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What is the energy increase for temperatures between 86-104 degrees F?
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2.5 - 10 %
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At what altitude are calories substantially increased?
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greater than 10,000 feet |
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Strenuous work in high-mountain areas may reach _____ to _____ calories a day. |
6000 to 7000 |
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For moderate activity in high-altitude areas are estimated at ___ to ____ calories/kg of body weight.
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50 - 55 |
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For prolonged periods of work in high-altitude areas are estimated at ___ calories/kg of body weight.
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60
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What is the percent of total calories for Carbohydrates?
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50-55% |
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What is the percent of total calories for proteins?
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10-15%
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What is the protein intake for periods of intense physical activity?
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0.8 - 1.5 grams/kg of body weight
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What is the protein intake in grams for men? |
63 - 119/day
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What is the protein intake in grams for women?
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50 - 93/day
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What percent of calories should come from fat? |
30 or less |
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What percent of fat should be saturated fat? |
10 |
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What is the daily intake for cholesterol? |
300 milligrams |
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Flavored water may increase your what? |
voluntary fluid consumption |
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What is the fluid intake for periods of light to moderate activity in temperate climates? |
1 quart/ 1000 calories |
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Beverage intake in warm weather? |
4 - 6 quarts |
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NBC clothing produces how much sweat? |
1 - 2 quarts per hour |
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Water intake at high altitudes? |
4 - 6 quarts/ day |
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During the first few days of exposure to high altitudes, what is the recommended supplementation? |
2-3 quarts of 50-100g of carbs per quart |
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After the first few days of exposure to high altitudes, what is the recommended supplementation?
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100-125g of carbs per quart
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Sodium replacement should be provided through...
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2) Beverages 3) as added salt to foods |
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What is not recommended for sodium replacement? |
Sodium Tablets |
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What are the conditions that justify use of carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages? |
2) Poor nutritional intake 3) energy deficit of 1000 or more/day 4) high sweat loss and electrolytes are not replaced through diet |
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For carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages, what is the criteria for carbohydrates?
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5-10 % concentration |
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For carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages, what is the criteria for Sodium?
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10-30 milliequivalents per liter |
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For carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages, what is the criteria for Potasium?
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2-5 milliequvalents per liter
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Beverages with higher concentrations of carbohydrates may be diluted with water to achieve what percent of concentration? |
5 - 12 % |
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What is the calorie intake for reduced calorie menus? |
1500-1600/day |
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What is the fat intake for reduced calorie menus? |
30 or less percent |
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Reduced calorie menu meals contain how many calories?
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500 |
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Military dining facilities serving populations with high energy needs, such as initial entry trainees, will offer a menu containing how many calories per meal? |
600-700 (1800-2100 per day) |