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57 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which multicast address does RIPv2 use for its updates?
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224.0.0.9
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Does VLSM support IPv6?
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No
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Which EIGRP table is similar to OSPF’s Link State Adjacency table?
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Neighbor table
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What are the three ‘reliable packets’ in EIGRP?
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reply, query and update.
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How often does EIGRP send hello packets on high bandwidth links?
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Every 5 seconds
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How often does EIGRP send hello packets on low bandwidth links?
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Every 60 seconds
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True or False
Discontiguous subnets are supported by EIGRP? |
True
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What causes a router to become stuck in active mode?
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The neighboring router's reply packets are not received.
This could be caused by a router with high cpu or memory utilization. |
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Which EIGRP packets are considered unreliable packets since they do not require explicit acknowledgements?
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Hello and Ack
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Is it possible for two routers to become EIGRP neighbors even though the hello and hold timers don't match?
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Yes
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What do the private NSAP addresses have an AFI begin with?
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39, 45, and 47
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Which two types of IS-IS routers provide intra-area routing?
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L1 IS and L1/L2 IS routers provide intra-area routing services.
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What must an administrator connect each IS-IS area to?
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A Level 2 backbone.
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what area number is assigned to an
IS-IS backbone. |
There is no backbone area number.IS-IS backbone routers can reside in any area. There merely must be an
unbroken chain of Level 2 or Level 1/2 routers in order for the backbone to function. |
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You have just purchased a Cisco router, and have configured the outgoing interface with IS-IS. What
metric does that interface use? |
The default metric used on Cisco IOS for IS-IS is the default (cost) metric and not delay.
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What are the two IS-IS databases?
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Link-State and Forwarding
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What is the default hello and hold down timer for IS-IS?
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10 seconds for Hello
30 Seconds for Hold down |
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What is the command to view the Level 1 and 2 routes in IS-IS?
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show clns route
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What is the command to show level 1 routes in IS-IS?
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show isis route
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Enter the command to enable IS-IS on an interface
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ip router isis
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Enter the command to enable IS-IS on a router
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router isis
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How do you change an IS-IS router from the default L1/L2?
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router(config-router)is-type
[level-1|level-1-2|Level-2-only] |
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How do you change a single interface on an IS-IS router to a particular L type?
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(config-if)isis circuit-type [level-1|level-1-2|level-2-only]
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In which mode on a router do you configure the IS-IS metric
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In interface mode
(config-if)isis metric |
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What command is used to summarize in IS-IS?
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(config-router)summary-address
10.3.2.0 255.255.255.0 |
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What two modes does IS-IS run in?
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Point-to-Point and Broadcast
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Which EIGRP table contains the feasible successor?
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Topology Table
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How often are hello packets sent out on a slow WAN link?
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30 seconds
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This is how far the router believes the destination to be?
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Feasible distance
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This is how far a router's neighbor thinks that the destination is for the router
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Advertised distance
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What are the default K-values in EIGRP?
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K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, k5=0
K1=bandwidth, K3=delay |
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Does EIGRP use split horizon?
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yes
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What is the default hello and hold time of EIGRP?
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5 seconds for hello
15 seconds for hold time |
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What is the default hold time on an EIGRP slow link
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180 seconds
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What would the command be to set the EIGRP bandwidth to use 100%
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ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 1 200
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What is the protocol ID for EIGRP and OSPF
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88 and 89
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describe what an OSPF Router is doing in the init state?
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It is awaiting a reply after it sends out its hello
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What happens during the two-way state?
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Once the router sees its own router ID in the list of neighbors, a neighbor relationship has been established and the router enters this state.
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What are the four stages a router goes through when exchanging info with a neighbor?
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exstart
exchange loading full |
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What happens during the exstart state?
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This is when the DR is elected
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What happens during the exchange state?
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the DR sends out DDP's (database desc packets)
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Describe the loading state?
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A router is awaiting the LSU's from its neighbors after having issued an LSR for more info.
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All neighborsa are fully adjacent and databases are synchronized during this OSPF state
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Full-state
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How many routers per OSPF area does Cisco recommend?
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50
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What does an O E2 in a routing table indicate?
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This is a router advertised by way of an external LSA
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What are the Well Known, mandatory BGP attributes?
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origin, as-path, next hop
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What are the well known, discretionary BGP attributes?
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local preference
atomic aggregate |
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What are the optional transitive (partial) BGP attributes?
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aggregator
community |
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What are the optional, non-transitive BGP attributes?
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MED (multi exit discriminator)
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What BGP type is AS-Path?
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Type 2
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What BGP type is Next hop?
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Type 3
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What BGP type is origin
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Type 1
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What is a Type 4 attribute?
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MED
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What is a Type 5 attribute?
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local preference
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What is a Type 6 attribute?
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atomic aggregate
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What is a Type 7 attribute?
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aggregator
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What is a Type 8 attribute?
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community
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