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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
centriole
found in the cells of animals and some algae and fungi, two pairs of centriole play an important role in cell reproduction.
choroplast
double walled organelle found in plants and some algae functions in photosynthesis to trap light energy.
chromatin
dense mass of material within the nucleus that is composed of individual chomosomes.
cilia
flexible projection extending outward from a cell that enable locomotion by whiplike motion paramecium move by the motion of cilia
cytoplasm
substance contained by living cells that is composed of a complex mixture of enzy, sugars, and amino acids these subtances are constantly involved in chemical reactions
endoplasmic reticulum
network of interconnected structure found in all eukaryotes functions include interacellular transport of protiens and the breakdown of harmful substances.
eukaryote
cell contianing a nuclear membrane ans a membrane bound nucleus the vast majority of living organisms are eukaryotic
flagella
long whiplike strands extending from a cell that enable cell locomotion
golgi body
flattened saclike organelle that functions as a processing packaging and delivery system in eukaryotes.
lysosome
organelle containing digestive enzymes that break down food and digest worn out cell parts
metabolism
sum of all chemical reactions that occur in cells hydrolysis is one such chemical reaction
microfilament
structure of the cytoskelton in eukarytoes composed of