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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Most important event of the Middle Ages
Translation of the Bible
The medieval church had 2 main forms for power
excommunication and interdict
Henry II clashed w/ this person
Thomas Becket
Henry is reported to have said this in the company of sine if his noblemen
"Can no on rid me of this troublesome priest?"
In 1215, this was drafted by his barons and forcible signed by King John limiting the rights of Kings. Ended the "Divine Right of Kings"
Magna Carta
English lit. after the Norman invasion was brought down from the aristocracy (who now wrote in French) to what level?
Popular
English folk motif examples:
Robin Hood and Aurthur
Elements of romance:

-tale of adventure celebrating ___ _____ ___ _____ __ _ ____

-included the ____________

-often ________ ____
-the deeds and manner of a hero

-supernatural

-romantic love
A short narrative poem intended to be ____
Sung
Utilizing a simple _____ ____
Verse form
Characteristic short peom was the ballad:

-a short narrative poem intended to be ____

-Utilizing a simple _____ ____

-not a lot of ________

-Uses ______________

-certain devices of ___________

-allegory: a story w/ 2 or more __________ ______ __ _______
-sung

-verse form

-narration

-understatement

-repetition

-co-related levels of meaning
Literature that applies moral standards to social realities and often uses ridicule to intensify its attack on these realities and the result is:
Social satire
English narrative poetry was concerned w/ 2 serious human issues:
How to get to heaven and how to make life bearable - even worth while
Saw the rise of native drama

-from _____ _______ and ___ _______

-formed the foundation of the great drama of __________ time

-performed on ________ ______ which were called _______

-________ ____________ with the audience - actors might speak directly to or go into the audience
-church liturgy and full pagency

-Shakespeare

-portable stages - pagents

-intimate relationship
Who was Geoffrey Chaucer a contemporary and likely an acquaintance of?
John Wiclif
What did Chaucer believed in the importance of?
vernacular (common language)
Where is Chaucer buried?
Poets corner at West Minister Abbey
A group of tales unified by a central situation:
frame tale
"She was not undergrown, as all could see"
dramatic understatement
"I told him his opinion made me glad"
mock praise
(The contrast btw/ appearance & reality) ("None was so busy as he was with case and cause/And yet he seemed much busier than he was"
situational irony
A moral tale in which animals act the parts of humans:
beast fable
Treats a trivial subject in heroic terms:
mock epic
How was the pilgrimage setting favorable to social satire?
normally you wouldn't have all these different types of people in a normal pilgramige
Sir Thomas Mallory wrote the legends of ______ and made them into a single story with deep moral significance.
Aurthur
What two things prove Beaumains worthiness - morally and socially?
(1) humility (2) he went on the quest
The popular ballad is a _____ _________ ____ ____ which tells of a single (usually tragic) event in a objective, detached, and unbiased manner. Characteristically concerned w/ some kind of injustice - _________, ________, or ________.
-short narrative folk song

-political, romantic, and domestic
The story of what famous character was told in the ballads?
Robin Hood
abrupt beginning, sudden shifts of speaker and scene:
dramatic
understatement:
ironic
(The contrast btw/ appearance & reality) ("None was so busy as he was with case and cause/And yet he seemed much busier than he was"
situational irony
A moral tale in which animals act the parts of humans:
beast fable
Treats a trivial subject in heroic terms:
mock epic
How was the pilgrimage setting favorable to social satire?
normally you wouldn't have all these different types of people in a normal pilgramige
Sir Thomas Mallory wrote the legends of ______ and made them into a single story with deep moral significance.
Aurthur
What two things prove Beaumains worthiness - morally and socially?
(1) humility (2) he went on the quest
The popular ballad is a _____ _________ ____ ____ which tells of a single (usually tragic) event in a objective, detached, and unbiased manner. Characteristically concerned w/ some kind of injustice - _________, ________, or ________.
-short narrative folk song

-political, romantic, and domestic
The story of what famous character was told in the ballads?
Robin Hood
abrupt beginning, sudden shifts of speaker and scene:
dramatic
understatement:
ironic
because of not giving lots of details:
mysterious
uses __________ w/ variation
repetition
This is a popular art form which originated in medieval France:
carol
What is a famous example of a Morality play?
Everyman
A character who contrast w/ the main character and thereby shows the main characters strength and weaknesses.
Foil