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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
acinus (acini)
glandular (milk-producing) component of the breast lobule
anechoic
without echoes
areola
pigmented skin surrounding the breast nipple
axilla
armpit
breast
differentiated apocrine sweat gland with a functional purpose of secreting milk during lactation
breast cancer (breast carcinoma)
involves two main types of cells (ductal and lobular)
breast cancer screening
screening for breast cancer involves annual screening mammography, monthly breast self-examination, and regular clinical breast examination
Cooper's ligaments
connective tissue septa that connect perpendicularly to the breast lobules and extend out to the skin
cyst aspiration
common breast procedure; involves placing a needle through the skin of the breast into a cystic mass and pulling fluid out of the cystic mass through the needle
gynecomastia
hypertrophy of residual ductal elements that persist behind the nipple in the male
mammary layer
middle layer of the breast tissue that contains the ductal, glandular and stromal portions of the breast
retromammary layer
deepest of the three layers of the breast noted on breast ultrasound
subcutaneous layer
most superficial of the three layers of the breast identified on breast ultrasound
tail of Spence
a normal extension of breast tissue into the axillary or armpit region
terminal ductal lobular unit (TDLU)
smallest functional portion of the breast involving the terminal duct and its associated lobule containing at least one acinus