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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Breast function and anatomy: |
The breast produces milk for lactation. The epithelial component of the tissue consists of lobules (where milk is made) which connect to the nipple. |
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Where do most cancers of the breast arise from? |
From the cells which form the lobules and terminal ducts. |
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How common is it, how do they screen for it and how often? |
The most common cancer worldwide in females. Screening is performed by the use of a mammogram. Screens all women between the age of 50-70 every 3 years. |
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Breast cancer risk factors: |
Gender, Ageing, family history, personal history, race, dense breast tissue, genetics, menstrual periods. |
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Describe the risk of gender: |
Being a women is higher risk a estrogen and progesterone in higher quantities. |
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Describe the risk of age: |
Risk increases with age. |
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How does family history increase risk? |
Having one first degree relative doubles risk. |
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How does race affect risk? |
White women are higher risk than african american. |
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How does breast density affect risk? |
Women with dense breasts have higher risk. |
