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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Common Indications for Brain Imaging

- MS


- primary tumor assessment


- toxoplasmosis


- hemorrhage


- hearing loss


- infection


- trauma


- headaches


- unexplained neurological symptoms


- stroke

Equipment in Brain Imaging

- head coil


- immobilization pads


- cushion under legs


- ear plugs and headphones


- high performance gradients for EPI, diffusion or perfusion imaging

Patient Positioning for Brain

- supine


- head first


- head in RF coil


- interpupillary line parallel to table, head straight


- longitudinal light midline


- horizontal light through nasion

Coverage for Sagittal T1

- temporal lobe to other


- foramen magnum to vertex

Angle for Axial

Anterior/posterior commissure

Coverage for Coronal

Cerebellum to the frontal lobe

Angle for Coronal

Brainstem

Extra Protocols

- axial SE T1


- FSE T2


- axial 3D GRE T1


- axial GRE EPI T1/T2


- axial DWI


- axial perfusion imaging

Axial SE T1 would be run...

Pre and post contrast

FSE T2 would be run for...

Uncooperative patients

Axial 3D GRE T1 is run for...

Reformatting

Axial GRE EPI T1/T2 is run for...

Hemorrhage

Advantage of perfusion imaging.

Provides temporal resolution of enhancing lesions and indicated activity.

In axial temporal lobes, slices will usually be _______ and angle _________ to the temporal lobes.

Thin, parallel.

Coverage for axial temporal lobes.

Inferior temporal lobe to superior border of corpus callosum.