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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The study of blood and the blood forming organs
Hematology
Name one of the five Hematopoietic System Components.
1. Blood
2. Bone marrow
3. Liver
4. Spleen
5. Kidneys
CR/V3 page 512
A cell from which the various types of blood cells can form.
Pluripotent Stem Cell


Vol 3 pge 512
The process through which pluripotent stem cells differentiate into various types of blood cells.
Hematopiesis

Delayed hypersensitivity


Vol 3 page 512
The hormone responsible for red blood cell production.
Erythropoietin


Vol 3/ page 513
Name one of the components of blood.
1. Plasma
2. Formed elements
3. Red blood cells
4. White blood cells
5. Platelets
Thick pale yellow fluid that makes up the liquid part blood.
Plasma


Vol 3, page 513
Red blood cells.
Erythrocyte
Oxygen bearing molecule in he red blood cells. It is made up as an iron-rich red pigment called home and protein called globin.
Hemoglobin


Vol 3, page 514
Phenomenon in which a decrease in PCO2 acidity causes an increase in the quantity of oxygen that binds with th ehemoglobin,and converseley, an increase in PCO2 acidity causes the hemoglobin to give up a greater quantity of oxygen.
Bohr effect


Vol 3 page 515
Chemical in the red blood cells that affects hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen.
2,3 Biphosphoglycerate
The process of producing red blood cells.
Erythropoiesis


Vol 3 Page 515
Destruction of red blood cells.
Hemolysis


Vol 3 Page 516
The trapping of red blood cells by an organ such as the spleen.
Sequestration


Vol 3 Page 516
The packed cell volume of red blood cells per unit of blood.
Hemacrit


Vol 3 Page 516
white blood cell
Leukocyte


Vol 3 Page 516
The movement of white blood cells in response to chemical signals.
Chemotaxis


Vol page 516
Process in which white blood cells engulf and destroy an invader.
Phagocytosis


Vol 3 page 516
Name one of the three white blod cell blasts.
1.Myeloblasts
2.Monoblasts
3.Lymphoblasts
Volume V3 page 517
Name one of the Granulocyte classifications.
1.Basophils
2.Eosinophils
3.Neutrophils
Vol 3 page 517 Content review
name the three blood cell catagories.
1. Granulocytes
2. Monocytes
3. Lymphocytes

Vol 3 page 517 content review
The process through which stem cells differeniate into the white blood cells in mature forms.
Leukopoiesis


Vol 3 page 517
A larvacidal peptide.
Major Basic Protien (MBP)


volume 3 page 518
A reduced number of neutrophils.
Neutropenia


vol 3 page 519
Condition in which the body makes antibodies against its own tissues.
Autoimmune Disease


vol 3 page 519
A nonspciic defense mechanism that wards off damage from microorganisms or trauma.
Inflamatory process
Blood platlet.
Thrombocyte


vol 3 page 520
The combined three mechanisma that work to prevent or control blood loss.
Hemostasis


Vol 3 page 521
The process through which plasmin dismantles a blood clot.
Fibrinolysis


Vol 3 page 523
clot formation, which is extrmemely dangerous when it occurs in coronary arteries or cerebrl vaculature.
Thrombosis


Vol 3 page 523
Protein on the surface of a donors red blood cells that the patients body recognizes as "not self".
Antigen


Vol page 523
Name the four blood types.
1. A
2. B
3. AB
4. O
Vol 3 page 524 chapter review
An excess of red blood cells.
Polycythemia


Vol page 532
An inadequate number of red blood cells or inadequate hemoglobin within the red blood cells.
Anemia
Name one of the red blood cells.
1.Anemia
2.Sickle cell disease
3.Polycythemia
Vol 3 page 533 chapter review
An inherited disorder of red blood cell production, so named because the red blood cells become sickle shaped when oxygen levels are low.
Sickle Cell Anemia


Vol 3 page 534
Name one sickle cell crises.
1.Vasooclusive
2.Hematological
3. Infectious
Vol 3 page 535 chapter review
Too few white blood cells.
Leukopenia


Vol 3 page 536
Too many white blood cells.
Leukocytosis


Vol 3 page 536
Name 4 diseases of the white blood cells.
1.Leukopenia/neutopenia
2.Leukocytosis
3.Lekemia
4.Lymphoma
Vol 3 page 536
A cancer of the hemotopoietic cells.
Leukemia


Vol 3 page 536
A cancer of the lymphatic system.
Lymphoma


Vol 3 page 537
Name one of the 4 Platelet Abnormalities.
1.Thrombocytosis
2.Thrombocytopenia
3.Hemophilla
4. Von Willebrands disease
Vol 3 page 538 Chapter review
An abnormal increase in the number of platelets.
Thrombocytosis


Vol 3 page 538
An abnormal decrease in the number of platelets.
Thrombocytopenia


Vol 3 page 538
A blood disorder in which one of the proteins necessary fr blod clotting is missing or defective.
Hemophilla


Vol 3 page 538
Condition in which the VWF component of favtor VIII is deficient.
Von Willebrand's Disease


Vol 3 page 539
A disorder of coagulation caused by systematic activation of coagulation cascade.
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)

Vol 3 page 540
A cancerous disorder
Multiple Myeloma


Vol 3 page 540