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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
CERVIC/o
cervix
COLP/o
VAGIN/o
vagina
HYSTER/o
METRI/o
UTER/o
uterus
MAMM/o
MAST/o
breast
O/o
egg
OOPHOR/o
OVARI/o
ovary
SALPING/o
fallopian tube
CERVICAL
pertaining to the cervix
COLPOSCOPY
visual examination of vagina using colposcope
VAGINITIS
inflammation of vagina
HYSTERECTOMY
excision of the uterus, either through the abdominal wall or vagina
MAMMOGRAM
x-ray record of the breast
MASTECTOMY
excision of the breast
ENDOMETRIUM
inner lining of the uterus
UTERINE
(U-ter-in)
pertaining to the uterus
OOCYTE
ovum
egg cell
OOPHORECTOMY
removal of an ovary or ovaries
OVARIAN CANCER
malignant condition of the ovaries
SALPINGECTOMY
(sal-pin-JEK-to-me)
removal of a fallopian tube
AMENORRHEA
absence of menstrual flow
DYSMENORRHEA
painful menstrual flow
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
pregnancy that is not in the uterus; usually occuring in the fallopian tube
ENDOMETRIOSIS
tissue from the inner lining of the uterus (ENDOMETRIUM) occurs abnormally in other pelvic or abdominal locations (fallopian tubes, ovaries, or peritoneum)
FIBROIDS
bening tumors in the uterus

= also LEIOMYOMA
MENORRHAGIA
excessive discharge (-RRHAGIA) of blood from the uterus during menstruation
PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE
inflammation (often caused by bacterial infections) in the region of the pelvis
= SALPINGITIS
Amniocentesis
surgical puncture of the amniotic sac to withdraw fluid for chemical and chromosomal analysis
Aspiration
withdrawal of fluid from a cavity or sac
- fluid is analyzed for the presence of malignant cells
CONIZATION
removal of a cone shaped section of the cervix for biopsy
D&C

Dilation and curettage
widening (dilation) of the opning of the cervix and scraping (curettage) of the lining of the uterus to remove tissue and stop prolonged or heavy uterine bleeding
MYOMECTOMY
the surgical removal of fibroid (myoma) tissue from the uterus
- uterine artery embolization may be used instead to shring the fibroids
TUBAL LIGATION
procedure in which both fallopian tubes are ligated (tied off) in two places with sutures and the intervening segment is burned or removed
-this prevents pregnancy
CS
Cesarean section
= removal of the fetus through an incision of the abdominal wall
D&C
dilation and curetagge
DUB
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
(not associated with menstruation)
GYN
Gynecology
HRT
Hormone Replacement Therapy
(postmenopausal estrogen and progesteron)
IVF
In Vitro Fertilization
OB
Obstetrics (labor and delivery of fetus)
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
TAH-BSO
Total abdominal hysterectomy with Bilateral Salpingo-oophorectomy
(entire uterus and both fallopian tubes and ovaries are removed)