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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Low grade fevers, cough, hepatosplenomegaly

Oval yeast cells within macrophages
Histoplasmosis
Fluffy white cottage cheese lesions, often seen in mouth

Pseudohyphae
C. albicans
Superficial vascular proliferation

Biopsy reveals neutrophilic inflammation
Bartonella henselae (causing bacillary angiomatosis)
Superficial neoplastic proliferation of vasculature

Biopsy reveals lymphocytic inflammation
HHV 8 Kaposi's sarcoma
Chronic watery diarrhea

Acid fast cysts seen in stool
Cryptosporidium
Meningitis

India ink stain reveals yeast with narrow based budding and large capsule
Cryptococcus neoformans
Encephalopathy

Due to reactivation of a latent virus; results in demyelination
JC virus (cause of PML)
Abscess

Many ring enhancing lesions on imaging
Toxoplasmosis
Retinitis

Cotton wool spots on fundoscopic exam
CMV
Hairy leukoplakia

Often on lateral toungue
EBV
Non hodgkin's lymphoma (large cell type)

Often on orpharynx (Waldeyer's ring)
EBV
Squamous cell carcinoma

Often in Anus (MSM) or cervix (females)
HPV
Interstitial pneumonia

Biopsy reveals cells with intranuclear (owl eye) inclusion bodies
CMV
Invasive aspergillosis

Pleuritic pain, hemoptysis, infiltrates on imaging
Aspergillus fumigatus
Pnemonia

Especially with CD < 200
Pneomocystis jiroveci
TB like disease

Especially with CD <50
Mycobacterium avium intracellulare