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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
normal weight for newborn
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6-9 lbs
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normal weight at 3-4 d.o.
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-8-10%
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weight at 6mo
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birthweight x2
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weight at 12 mo
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birthweight x3
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weight at 24mo
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birthweight x4
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tooth eruption
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mandibular central incisor eruption at 5-7 mo; maxillary eruption at 6-8 mo
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when does palmar grasp disappear?
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3 months
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when does plantar grasp disappear?
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8 months
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when does moro reflex disappear?
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6 months
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When does fencing reflex disappear?
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diminishing by 3-4 months; gone by 6 months
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milestone: head control
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2-3 mo
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milestone: roll front to back
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4-5 mo
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milestone: roll back to front
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5-6 mo
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milestone: sit unsupported
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5-6 mo
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milestone: creep/crawl
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7-8 mo
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milestone: pull to stand/cruise
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9-10 mo
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milestone: stand alone
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11-12 mo
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milestone: walk
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12-14 mo
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milestone: walk backwards
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14-16 mo
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milestone: walk stairs w/ help
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16-18
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milestone: stairs w/out help
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22-24 mo
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milestone: jump 2 feet
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24-28 mo
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milestone: grasp/shake rattle
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2-3 mo
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milestone: reach for object/person
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3-4 mo
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milestone: hand to midline
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4-5 mo
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milestone: hand to hand object transfer
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5-6 mo
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milestone: raking grasp
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6-7 mo
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milestone: finger feeding
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7-9 mo
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milestone: pincer grasp
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8-10 mo
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milestone: mark on paper
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10-12 mo
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milestone: stack 2 blocks
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12-15 mo
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milestone: eat with utensils
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15-17 mo
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milestone: stack 3 blocks
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17-18 mo
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milestone: basic puzzle
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18-20 mo
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milestone: 6-7 blocks
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22-24 mo
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milestone: smile and coo
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2-3 mo
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milestone: laughs/expresses delight
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4-5 mo
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milestone: babbling
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5-6 mo
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milestone: dada mama
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8-9 mo
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milestone: wave bye
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8-9 mo
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milestone: jabbering
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12-13
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milestone: mama, dada, +2 words
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11-12 mo
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milestone: point to body parts
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15-18 mo
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milestone: 2-word phrase
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18-22 mo
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milestone: 30-50 word vocab
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22-24 mo
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stranger anxiety ages
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start at 6 mo, peak at 12 mo
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separation anxiety ages
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starts at 8-9 mo, peaks at 14 mo
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milestone: balance on foot 2 seconds
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2.5 yo
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milestone: hop on one foot (?)
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3.5 yo
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milestone: walk on tiptoes
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3.5 yo
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milestone: heel to toe walk
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4.5 yo
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milestone: tower of 8 cubes
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2.5 yo
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milestone: copy circle
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3-3.5 yo
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milestone: draw person with 6 parts
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4.5 yo
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milestone: copy square
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5 yo
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when does posterior fontanel close?
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birth-2 mo
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when does anterior fontanel close and how big should it be
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18 mo
no larger than 4-5 cm |
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milestone: head held erect/midline
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4mo
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milestone: absence of head lag when pulled to sitting
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6 mo
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phoria
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deviation of eye when covered
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tropia & how to test
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turning in of eye when not covered, corneal light reflex to test
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S1
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closure of mitral and tricuspid valves
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S2
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closure of aortic and pulmonic valves
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fixed split S2
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atrial septal defect or pulmonic stenosis
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split S2 on inspiration
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NORMAL
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S3
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NORMAL (in almost all children); blood rushing through mitral valve
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S4
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high pressure in ventricles (pulmonic and aortic stenosis, or hypertension)
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physiologic murmur characteristics
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systolic
soft (less than grade II) rarely transmitted low pitched or musical short LLSB 2nd/3rd intercostal space loudest when recumbent loudest during expiration (except split S2) decreases while sitting no cyanosis nl BP, HR, RR good G&D no thrill |
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innocent murmurs
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pulmonary ejection
stills venous hum |