Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
72 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
men over 40
alcoholics |
mallory weiss
|
|
tear in mucosa of cardia
lower esophagus with vomiting of blood |
mallory weiss
|
|
portion of stomach in abdomen
|
hiatal hernia
|
|
difficulty swallowing solids/liquids
|
achalasia
|
|
nerve related disorder
|
achalasia
|
|
interferes with
1-peristalsis 2-lower esophageal sphincter |
achalasia
|
|
missing/underdev
thymus thyroid |
digeorge
|
|
def in 3rd/4th pharyngeal pouch
|
digeorge
|
|
4th branchial arch abnormalities
|
di george
|
|
no parathyroids >
hypocalcemia > |
tetany
|
|
shy drager
|
like parkinsons
|
|
neurological
with muscle twitch cramp seizure |
tetany
|
|
tetany a/w
|
calcium def
|
|
t cell def >
|
di george
|
|
decreased/absent
delayed type hypersensitivity |
di george
|
|
men over 40
alcoholics |
mallory weiss
|
|
tear in mucosa of cardia
lower esophagus with vomiting of blood |
mallory weiss
|
|
portion of stomach in abdomen
|
hiatal hernia
|
|
difficulty swallowing solids/liquids
|
achalasia
|
|
nerve related disorder
|
achalasia
|
|
interferes with
1-peristalsis 2-lower esophageal sphincter |
achalasia
|
|
missing/underdev
thymus thyroid |
digeorge
|
|
def in 3rd/4th pharyngeal pouch
|
digeorge
|
|
4th branchial arch abnormalities
|
di george
|
|
no parathyroids >
hypocalcemia > |
tetany
|
|
shy drager
|
like parkinsons
|
|
neurological
with muscle twitch cramp seizure |
tetany
|
|
tetany a/w
|
calcium def
|
|
t cell def >
|
di george
|
|
decreased/absent
delayed type hypersensitivity |
di george
|
|
XXY
|
klinefelter
|
|
trisomy 18
|
extra chromosome 18
|
|
rheumatoid arthritis
xerostomia keratoconjunctivits sicca |
sjogren
|
|
all three rarely occur
more prevalent in woman |
sjogren
|
|
IgM
IgG IgA IgD IgE B cells ABSENT DEFICIENT |
bruton's agammaglobulinemia
|
|
three forms of agammaglbulinemia
|
transient
congenital acquired |
|
susceptibility to infection
|
agammaglobulinemia
|
|
deficient in antibodies
|
bruton's agammaglobulinemia
|
|
failure to mature due to
|
mutation in B-cell protein tyrosine kinase
|
|
failure of stem cells to differentiate
|
SCID
|
|
incapable of immunnological response
|
SCID
|
|
die before 2
|
SCID
|
|
defective B cell/ T cell
|
wiskott aldrich
|
|
thrombocytopenia
eczema recurrent infection increased risk of lymphoid cancers |
wiskott aldrich
|
|
telangiectasis
ataxic gait prone to infection defective humoral/cellular immunity |
ataxia telangiectasia
|
|
easily visible in the white of the eye
skin (ear, nose) ataxia |
ataxia-telangiectasia
|
|
high levels of IgE
|
hyperimmunoglobin E
|
|
most common with staph aureus
|
hyperimmunoglobin E
|
|
bruise
bleed |
vit K
|
|
pins and needle feeling
especially in feet |
B1
|
|
pins needle
anemia |
B12
|
|
sore tongue
cheilosis |
B2
|
|
what is affected the most in
MALABSORPTION |
fat soluble ADEK
|
|
pernicious anemia
|
B12
|
|
no intrinsic factor
|
B12
|
|
destruction of parietal cells
|
B12
|
|
malasorption
|
tropical sprue
|
|
tropical sprue
celiac disease whipple's disease intestinal lymphangiectasia |
malasorption
|
|
infection of intestine
|
whipple
|
|
B12 malabsorption >
|
crohn's dx
|
|
whipple dx
|
skin darkening
inflamed painful joints diarrhea |
|
jejunum small lumps
-melanin pigmentation |
peutz-jegher
|
|
not a TRUE neoplasm
|
peutz-jegher
|
|
hamartomas
|
peutz-jegher
|
|
increased risk for
pancreas breast lung ovary/uterus cancer |
peutz-jegher
|
|
high risk of colon cancer
body intestine |
garners
|
|
polyps
CNS |
turcots
|
|
pigmentation
|
wilson's
|
|
hepatolenticular degeneration
|
wilson
|
|
-cirrhosis
-degeneration of basal ganglia -green pigment in periph of cornea |
wilson
|
|
chromosome 13
|
patau
|
|
trisomy 18
|
edward
|