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5 Cards in this Set

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Steps of Haemostasis

1. Vascular spasm



2. Platelet plug formation



3. Coagulation



4. Fibrinolysis

Vascular Spasm

Results from chemicals released by vascular endothelial cells, aided by chemicals released by platelets and in response to pain.



Reduces blood flow.



Will not help in major breech.

Platelet Plug Formation

1. Vessel endothelium is damaged.



2. Collagen fibers exposed.



3. Platelets change shape, grow pseudopods.



4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.


4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.5. Short lived.


4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.5. Short lived.


4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.5. Short lived.


4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.5. Short lived.


4. Become sticky and knit together to for a plug.5. Short lived.



5. Short lived.



Coagulation

Activation of 8 proteins that result in a fibrin mesh, which seals the hole, preventing blood loss while the vessel heals.

Fibrinolysis

The breakdown of a clot once healing has occurred.



● plasminogen is incorporated into the forming clot.



●plasmin starts destroying the clot in about 2 days, continues for several days.