Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Diffuse Systemic Scleroderma is associated with what antibodies and lab findings?
|
Elevated ESR
Elevated BUN Elevated CK Elevated Aldolase Antitopoisomerase Ab Anticentromere Ab This is what condition? |
|
|
Polymyalgia Rheumatica presents with stiffness after exercise and is associated with what lab findings?
|
HLA DR4
Elevated ESR Elevated CRP What condition is this? |
|
|
Describe Acute Pancreatitis Related Panniculitis.
|
Many foci of subcutaneous necrosis/inflammation is associated with what disorder?
|
|
|
Familial Lipomas have what genetic make-up?
|
Which Lipomas are autosomal dominant?
|
|
|
Malignant Histiocytoma presents with what type of cells?
|
Fibroblasts and giant cells may be present in this condition?
|
|
|
A painless progressively growing mass in a child near the orbital or perinasal sinus is associated with mutations of what genes?
(Rhabdo) |
p53
N-ras K-ras Mutations in these genes are associated with what condition in children? |
|
|
Malignant Hyperthermia has an increase in what protein and presents how?
|
What condition presents with extrememly high fever with muscle rigidity that shows an increase in myoglobin protein?
|
|
|
Glycogenoses present with what symptoms?
|
Patient presents with muscle cramps during short periods of exercise, general hypotonia and weakness. What is the most likely diagnosis?
|
|
|
Spinal Muscular Atrophy usually presents in which patient group and has what mutations?
|
An floppy infant with CN5 deficiency and an autosomal recessive mutation of SMN1 presents to your office. Serum CK is normal. What is the diagnosis?
|
|
|
Muscular Dystrophy usually presents how?
|
A child presents to your office with oversized calves and primarily proximal muscle weakness. He has Elevated CK and Aldolase. What is the most likely diagnosis?
|
|
|
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy has what type of mutation and associated defects?
|
In what X-linked recessive condition would you find muscles replaced by fibrofatty tissue and increased risk of cardiac problems?
|
|
|
Becker Muscular Dystrophy is a weaker form of Duchenne's and commonly presents how?
|
What X-linked recessive condition would you find elevalated CPK and increased risk of dilated cardiomyopathy?
|
|
|
Myotonic Dystrophy has what major symptoms and lab findings?
|
Decreased IgG and IgM
Only mildly elevated CK Sustained muscle contraction with loss of grip strength Cataracts Foot Drop What is the most likely diagnosis? |
|
|
Mitochondrial Myopathy presents with what labs and physical exam findings?
|
EOM paralysis
Blurred vision or diplopia Decreased retinal pigment Positive Babinski Elevated CSF Protein What is the most likely diagnosis? |
|
|
What would you expect of a patients CK levels in compartment syndrome?
|
CK levels elevate in a patient with what trauma induced syndrome?
|
|
|
Myasthenia gravis presents with what labs and physical exam findings?
|
Patient presents with reduced muscle strength that is worse by the end of the day, difficulty swallowing, an anti-Ach antibody, and a positive Tolinsen test. What is your diagnosis?
|
|
|
Lambert Eaton Myasthenia is associated with loss of Ca2+ channels (stopping Ach transmission) and presents with what symptoms?
|
Patient presents with waddling gait, dry mouth, decreased DTR. These changes are most likely due to what pathological change?
|
|
|
Polymyositis/Dermatomyositis Vasculitis is associtated with what major features?
|
This disease has muscle inflammation and a rash that worsens with sun exposure. Elevated CPK and Aldolase are found. What is your diagnosis?
|
|
|
What happens to blood levels in a kid acutely removed from corticosteroid therapy? Slowly removed?
|
CK levels are elevated in patients who ______. They are normal in patients who ______.
Corticosteroid myopathy |
