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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
atropine
|
muscarinic antagonist
|
|
buspirone
|
5-HT1 partial agonist
|
|
cimetidine
|
histamine H2 receptor antagonist
inhibits cytochrome P450 isozymes |
|
erythromycin
|
motilin agonist
macrolide antibiotic |
|
fluoxetine
|
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
antidepressant |
|
metoclopramide
|
5-HT3 antagonist
5-HT4 agonist increases ACh release in gut anti-emetic and pro-kinetic |
|
misoprostol
|
prostaglandin analog
|
|
neostigmine
|
cholinesterase inhibitor
|
|
octreotide
|
somatostatin analog
|
|
omeprazole
|
proton pump inhibitor
irreversibly inhibits H/K ATPase in parietal cell |
|
ondansetron
|
5-HT3 antagonist
acts in periphery and chemotrigger zone |
|
ranitidine
|
histamine H2 receptor antagonist
more potent than cimetidine |
|
sumatriptan
|
5-HT1 agonist
fundal relaxation and reduction in antral motility vasoconstriction |
|
sucralfate
|
mucosal coating agent
inhibits pepsin activity |
|
antacids
|
Al(OH)3, Mg(OH)2, CaCO3, NaHCO3
simethicone: antiflatulant agent/surfactant |
|
oxybutynin
|
ditropan
anticholinergic, antimuscarinic |
|
tolterodine
|
detrol
anticholinergic, antimuscarinic |
|
amitriptyline
|
Elavil
antidepressant norepinephrine and 5-HT reuptake blocker decreases bladder contractility and increases outlet resistance |
|
alpha adrenergic antagonists
|
-sin
alpha-1 receptor antagonist relax smooth muscle of prostate and bladder neck treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia |
|
vasodilators
|
-fil
inhibitor of cGMP specific phosphodiesterase 5 treatment of erectile dysfunction |
|
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
|
-ide
reduces excessive prostate growth |
|
colchicine
|
anti-inflammatory drug for gout
binds proteins in neutrophil microtubules inhibits neutrophil migration and inflammation |
|
allopurinol
|
xanthine oxidase inhibitor
treatment for chronic gout muscarinic antagonist |
|
probenecid
|
inhibits reabsorption of uric acid at proximal convoluted tubule
|
|
sulfinpyrazone
|
inhibits reabsorption of uric acid
|
|
disulfiram
|
inhibits hepatic oxidation of acetaldehyde
negative reinforcement for ethanol abuse |