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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Lethal agents
|
Choking
Blood Nerve |
|
Choking
|
chlorine gas
phosgene gas |
|
blood
|
hydrgogen cyanide
|
|
nerve
|
tabun
sarin soman VX |
|
Vesicants
|
Sulfur Mustard
Lewisite |
|
Chlorine vs. Phosgene gas
|
immediate vs. prolonged delay
|
|
How do you treat choking agents?
|
postive pressure ventilation
bronchial dilators antibiotics |
|
Where is methemoglobin formed? Treatment with what aids in its rapid formation?
|
RBCs
i.v. sodium nitrite |
|
Treatment for sarin
|
Atropine (muscarinic antagonist)
2-PAM-Cl (reactivate cholinesterase) diazepam (convulsions) |
|
"aged" Soman
|
can't be reactivated by 2-PAM-Cl
|
|
Nerve agent pretreatment?
|
Pyridostigmine
|
|
mustard poisoning
|
4-8 hr delay
humidity accelerates symptoms eyes get pain and photophobia Treat: antibiotic ointment, depress cough with codeine |
|
Lewisite
|
Looks like mustard except onset is soon after exposure
Treat with British Anti-Lewisite (dimercaprol) |