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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are species

Organism so it like they can produce fertile offspring

What is population

A group of species that live in the same area

What is a community

A group of different populations living together

What is a biosphere

All of the earth where life exist

What is an ecosystem

All the living things in the area along with the nonliving parts of the environment

Levels of organization

Organelles cells tissues organs organ systems organisms species communities ecosystems biome biosphere

An organism that only eats other animals

Carnivores

An organism that eats both plants and animals

Omnivores

An organism that only eats plants

Herbivores

What do decomposers do

Break down dead and decaying organisms

Do you find more organisms at the bottom or top of the food web why

The bottle because as you go up the food chain you would only use 10% of the organisms they consume

In an energy pyramid where is the greatest amount of energy found

Producers

What do plants need an order for photosynthesis to occur

Sun

Where do you find producers herbivores and carnivores all on the food pyramid

Producers on the bottom herbivores the second Carnival is the 3rd and the 4th

How does carbon return to the atmosphere during the carbon cycle

Plants absorb carbon dioxide animals eat plants animals exhale co2 dead plants and animals decompose in the soil plants absorb carbon soil we burn fossil fuels

How do animals obtain their carbon what micro molecules contain carbon

Animals eat to obtain their carbon carbs lipids proteins nucleic acids

What is an autotroph

Makes its own food

What's a heterotroph

Uses other organisms for food and energy

What is a producer

Gives out energy autotroph

Consumer

Consumers Energy heterotroph

How does nitrogen get were turned into the soil during the nitrogen cycle

N2, Into animal waste, decomposition

Evaporation

Liguid to gas

Concentation

Retiring to liquid to gas

Participation

Return to the earth

Runoff

Water runs down side of hill

Food chains

Show one feeding relationship

Food webs

Shows all of the feeding relationships in ecosystem; link food chains together

In the food web where are decomposers to be located

Bottom

What is the primary source of energy in an ecosystem

Producers

What allows nitrogen in animal waste to be broken down for plant roots

Nitrogen fixation (bacteria)

What is nitrogen fixation

Returns the unstable N2 to N3-

An organism that breaks down dead and decaying matter is what

Decomposers

How do plants obtain carbon

Taken in and carbon dioxide

The 4 trophic levels

Tretiory


Secondary


1st level


Primary

Explain why energy pyramid is shaped like a pyramid

Because most of its energy is located at the bottom of the pyramid