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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is rheumatoid arthritis?
-inflammation of joints and swelling of soft tissue
(autoimmune disorder)
what is hip dysplasia
femoral head not stable in acetabulum
what are the 4 components of hip replacement prosthesis
-acetabular shell
-cup
-ball
-stem
what are advantages of using ceramic on ceramic replacement joints (5)
-low wear
-low friction
-high hardness/low grain size
-high lubrication
-high biocompatibility
how does grain size affect brittleness and hardness
decreased grain size increases hardness and brittleness
what are the 3 pros and 1 con of titanium in THR
pros: biocompatibility, high strength, ductile
con: undesirable wear rate
what are the 3 pros and 1 con of UHMWPE in THR
pros: low friction, hard, biocompatible
con: undesirable wear rate
what are the 5 pros and 1 con of alumina in THR
pros: corrosion resistant, less wear, biocompatible, strength, low friction
con: susceptible to cracking
what are the 4 failure modes for ceramic on ceramic THR
impingement
fracture
loosening
stripe wear