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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How many net ATP are made in gycolysis?
2
Cellular Respiration:
Oxidizes glucose and reduces oxygen.
Which of the following macromolecules can be broken down ito intermediate products that enter cellular respiration?
Proteins, Nucleic acids and Carbohydrates.
Which of these is an electron carrier molecule?
NAD+
The Krebs cycle occurs inthe mitochondria. There are nine biochemical reactions involved in the Krebs ccle and they are highly ordered. Select the correct order from the following choices. Note these are abbreviated and do not show NAD, ADP, ATP, FAD, or water.
Acetyl-Coa joins the Krebs cycle and unites with oxaloacetate forming citrate which forms Isocitrate which forms alpha-ketoglutarate which forms fumarate which forms malate which foms oxaloacetate.
Which is incorrect about ananerobic respiration?
Anaerobic respiration consumes a small amount of oxygen.
Electrons generated from the Krebs cycle go next to the:
electron transport chain
Plants do photosynthesis only and animals do cellular respiration only
False
During which stage of cellular respiration is CO2 produced?
Oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and Krebs cycle.
Glycolysis takes place in the ____, and the Krebs cycle and electron transport chain take place in the _____.
cytoplasm; mitochondria
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the process of glycoysis?
Glycolysis uses no molecular oxygen; however, it can occur in aerobic enviroments.
Which stage of cell respiration makes the majority of ATP?
electron transport chain
Most of the carbon dioxid that is made during aerobic respiration is from:
Krebs cycle
Anaerobic respiration occurs in environments without oxygen. In doing so, some organism have evolved mechanisms to produce atp by using other_____ acceptors/
electrons
In the process of glycolysis, glucose is cleaved into a pair of three-carbon________.
pyruvate.
The first stage of cellular respiration, called ___, takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and needs no oxygen.
Glycolysis
When ATP is made during glycolysis and the Krebs cycle, it is by:
Substrate-level phosphorylation
Select the correct sequence concerning glucose catabolism.
glycolysis, pyruvate, acetyl-CoA, Krebs cycle, electron
What is needed for the end product of gycolysis, pyruvate, to enter the Krebs cycle?
Oxygen
Which of the following is NOT a catabolic reaction that cells use to get energy from nutrients?
Photosynthesis
Under what environment conditions do yeast carry out fermentations?
absence of oxygen, High temperature, low pH, High osmotic pressure.
What is produced when wine is made?
CO2, ATP and ethyl-alcohol
When substrate level phosphorylation occurs it means that :
ADP is converted into ATP by addition of a phosphate group.
What is the fate fo the NADH and FADH2 made during the first stages of aerobic respiration?
They carry electrons to the electron transport chain.
Which of the following is products of the Krebs cycle?
CO2, ATP, NADH, and FADH2.