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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mendel's law of segregation |
Homologous chromosomes carrying two alleles of a given gene that separate from one another so that each allele ends up in a different gamete |
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Genes |
Code for the same trait |
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Alleles |
Variations of a single gene |
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Loci |
Genes are located (specific places on chromosome
|
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Homozygous |
bb BB |
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Heterozygous |
Bb |
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Complete dominance |
One allele is completely dominant over the other (red flower) |
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Incomplete dominance |
One allele is not completely dominant over the other, mix paint/ (pink flower) |
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Codominance |
Both alleles are expresses but separately (candy cane/spots) |
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Genes with more than two alleles |
More than two inheritance is all over (red, yellow, orange, white, etc.) |
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Polygenic traits |
Multiple phenotypic genes that mix together, (skin color) |
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Sex linked traits |
Located on sex chromosomes |
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Autosomal trait |
Located on autosomal chromosomechromosome |
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Monohybrid dyhybrid |
One cross (Bb) two crosses(BbEe) |