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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the basic unit of length in the metric system?
Meter
what is the basic unit of volume in the metric system?
Liquids- liter, Solids-cubic centimenter
what is the mass number on the periodic table?
The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
how do we determine the number of protons,electrons and neutrons in an atom?
Protons-positive
Electron-negative
Neutron-neutral
Atom-neutral
how many electrons does an atom try to obtain in its outer shell to be stable?
Eight
what is the basic unit of mass in metric system?
Kilogram
what is a isotope?
Atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but a diffrent number of neutrons
What are short hairlike projections that aid in movement?
Cilia
what ions do bases release in solution?
Hydroxide
what arethe reactants for photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide and Water
when will water move out of a cell?
Hypertonic solution
how do bases bond in DNA?
A bonds to T and C and bonds to G
what are some causesof mutations?
chemicals, viruse, high temperatures, radiation, and pollutants
determine the value of each prefix.
kilo-1000
centi-1/100
milli-1/1000
what is a hypothesis that has been testedmany timesand has proven to be correct called
theory
what element is found in organic compounds?
carbon
what protective structure surrounds the cell membrane in plants, algae, and some bacteria?
cell wall
waxy or oily organic compounds are called
lipids
where does glycolysis occur?
cytoplast
what is the force that holds the two strands of DNA together?
base pairing