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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define experimental setup.
the part of the experiment that contains the variable.
How do the bases bond in DNA?
A bonds to T and C bonds to G.
What are long whiplike structures that aid in movement?
flagella
What is a type of molecule that has an unequal area of charge?
polar (water)
What are some cause of mutations?
Chemicals, viruses high temperatures, radiation, and pollutions.,
What are some structures only found in producers?
cell wall, cellulose, chloroplast, and plastids.
What element is found in organic compounds?
Carbon
What are the short hairlike projections that aid in movement?
cilia
How do enzymes work?
They lower the amount of energy needed to start a reaction.
Where does glycolysis occur?
Cytoplasm
what are the reactants for photosynthesis?
Carbondioxide and water
Lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation are types of...
anaerobic respiration
Which occurs in two stages mitosis or meiosis
meiosis
What is the physical apperance of offspring?
the phenotype
what is the genetic make up of the offspring called?
the genotype
what is the term used to describe a single set of chromosomes?
haploid
what always happens to the DNA code when a mutation occurs?
the base sequence within a given gene is changed.
what is the material that composes the chromosomes?
chromatin
what does the term hybird mean?
herterozygous
what does the term purebred mean?
homozygous.