Biology I H - Chapter 7

Front 1

All living things need ______ for their activities

Back 1

energy

Front 2

Autotrophs use ______________ to produce glucose

Back 2

photosynthesis

Front 3

Heterotrophs consume other organisms to obtain _______

Back 3

glucose

Front 4

Glucose is used by all organisms to make ___ (_________ ____________)

Back 4

ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

Front 5

___ supplies energy for all cell functions

Back 5

ATP

Front 6

Glucose reacts with six molecules of oxygen to produce ___ _________ of _____________, ___ _________ of _____, and ______

Back 6

six molecules of carbon dioxide, 6 molecules of water, and energy

Front 7

__________ is the first part of cellular respiration

Back 7

Glycolysis

Front 8

When one phosphate is _______ from an ATP molecule, energy is made available to the cell for use

Back 8

removed

Front 9

After glycolysis, respiration continues in the cell’s ____________ (if oxygen is present)

Back 9

mitochondria

Front 10

repeating series of reaction that produce carbon dioxide, ATP, and electron carriers

Back 10

Kreb’s Cycle

Front 11

When respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen a cell gain up to __ ATP molecules for every glucose molecule that enters into glycolysis

Back 11

38

Front 12

process that enables cells to create ATP without oxygen

Back 12

Fermentation

Front 13

Two types of fermentation include:

Back 13

- Lactic Acid (muscles)
- Alcoholic (yeast)