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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
All living things need ______ for their activities
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energy
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Autotrophs use ______________ to produce glucose
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photosynthesis
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Heterotrophs consume other organisms to obtain _______
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glucose
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Glucose is used by all organisms to make ___ (_________ ____________)
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ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
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___ supplies energy for all cell functions
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ATP
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Glucose reacts with six molecules of oxygen to produce ___ _________ of _____________, ___ _________ of _____, and ______
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six molecules of carbon dioxide, 6 molecules of water, and energy
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__________ is the first part of cellular respiration
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Glycolysis
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When one phosphate is _______ from an ATP molecule, energy is made available to the cell for use
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removed
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After glycolysis, respiration continues in the cell’s ____________ (if oxygen is present)
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mitochondria
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repeating series of reaction that produce carbon dioxide, ATP, and electron carriers
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Kreb’s Cycle
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When respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen a cell gain up to __ ATP molecules for every glucose molecule that enters into glycolysis
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38
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process that enables cells to create ATP without oxygen
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Fermentation
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Two types of fermentation include:
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- Lactic Acid (muscles)
- Alcoholic (yeast) |