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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the goal of science?
investigate and understand the natural world
What is the purpose of experimentation?
test a hypothesis
7 characteristics of living things
composed of cells, reproduce, dna, grow, need energy, respond to environment, evolve
Process to keep internal conditions constant
homeostasis
describe 2 types of chemical bonds.
covalent- electrons are shared
ionic- electrons transferred
3 important properties of water
cohesion, adhesion, surface tension
What causes and enzyme to become denatured?
temperature, pH, and concentration
Enzymes are made of?
amino acids
Equation of photosynthesis...
6H20+ 6CO2 = c6h12o6+ 6O2
Equation of respiration...
c6h12o6+ 6O2= 6H20+ 6CO2
Define incomplete and codominace.
incomplete- one not completely dominate over each other RR x WW= RW
codominace- share dominance HwHw x HrHr= HwHr
4 blood groups
IaIa/ Iai
IbIb/ Ibi
IaIb
ii
unniversal recipient?
AB
universal donor?
O
FACE stands for?
Fossils- record
Anatomical- sturctural similarities
Chemical- look and compare DNa
Embyological- look at embryo
describe the lytic cycle
attachment
entry
replication
assembly
lyses
describe the lysogenic cycle
attachment
entry
DNA incoroporates with bacteria DNA
replication
assembly
lysis
3 shapes of bacteria
cocci- circular
spirilli- spiral
bacilli- rod
NERD CRIMES means?
Nervous- brain
Excretory-kidney
Respiratory- lungs
Digestive- stomach

Circulatory- heart
Reproductive- ovaries
Integumentary- skin
Muscular- bicep
Endocrine- hormones
Skeletal- tibia
study of relationship and interactions of organisms
ecology
region of Earth where life exists
biosphere
all living and nonliving things in an area
ecosystem
Steps of ecological succession to a climax community
pioneer species-seral communities- climax communities
1 species is helped, 1 is harmed (tick and dog)
Parasitism
1 is help other isnt affected
commensalism
cow and cattle bird
both are helped
mutualism
shark and pilot fish