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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Scientific Method

- Ask a question


- Do research


- Construct a hypothesis


- Test your hypothesis


- Analyze your data and create conclusion


- Communicate results

Deductive Reasoning

starts out with a general statement to reach a specific conclusion

Inductive Reasoning

makes broad generalizations from specific observations

Differences b/t Mitosis and Meiosis

1. Meiosis produces 4 haploid cells and mitosis produces 2 diploid cells


2. Meiosis produces non-indentical daughter cells and mitosis produces identical daughter cells


3. Meiosis involves 2 cell divisions


4. Overlapping of chromosomes occurs in meiosis


5. Homologous chromosomes create synaptonemal complex

Criteria for life

- composed of cells


- have different levels of organization


- use energy


- respond to the environment


- grow


- reproduce


- adapt to the environment

The kind of reaction that puts subunits together

condensation

The kind of reaction that take subunits apart

hydrolysis

Types of bonds that hold together


a) Proteins


b) Sugars


c) Nucleic Acid


d) Fatty Acids

a) peptide bond


b) glycosidic bond


c) phosphodiester bond


d) covalent bond

What is the structure of an amino acid

- amino group


- carboxyl group


- R group



What affects the delta G of a reactions

- temperature


- pressure


- concentration of reactants

entropy

the measure of a system's disorder

oxidation

the removal of an electron

reduction

the addition of an electron

catabolism

breaks down foodstuff into smaller molecules

anabolism

uses energy formed in catabolism to drive the synthesis of molecules that form the cell