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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is excretion?
Getting rid of waste products made by the organism
What is excretion in plants?
In photosynthesis plants release oxygen as a waste product.
In respiration plants release carbon dioxide as a waste product
What diffuses through the leaf and out of the stomata?
Gases
what do

the lungs excrete?


skin
Kidneys

CO2
sweat
urea
label the urinary system
label the urinary system
What are the functions of a kidney?
Filters blood
Removes excess water and all urea
Help maintain homeostasis
Label the kidney
Label the kidney
Label the nephron
Label the nephron
What is filtered out of the blood in the Glomerulus into the cup of the bowman's capsule?
H2O
salts
urea
glucose
amino acids
How do these substances get out of the blood?
Ultra-filtration
small enough to fit through filter
What remains in the blood and is never filtered out?
proteins and blood cells
What substances are reabsorbed into the blood and why? and how does this happen?
Some H2O, all glucose, amino acids and some salts

because they are useful and needed
This happens via selective reabsorption, osmosis and active transport

What is ADH?
ADH controls water content - increases the permeability of the kidney tubules to water