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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the function of transducers?
convert E from the stimulus into electrical energy
what is the receptor potential of a membrane?
receptor potential measures how much depolarization is occurring?
what are the two factors in the graded response that is depolarization?
reception potential directly proportional to strength of stimulus
ex: more pressure=greater response
where does depolarization happen?
at the sensory neuron
- the larger the receptor potential the more frequent the action potential
what are the two ways the body adapts to a stimulus?
1. receptor sensitivity decreases
-produces smaller recept. pot.
2. change of synaps due to a decrease in release of neuron transmitters
what stimulus does mechano receptors respond to?
touch or pressure by merkel disks in the skin.
what stimulus do chemoreceptors respond to?
taste and smell
they are wet senses
taste-dissolves in saliva
smell-dissolve in mucus
taste-depolarization in receptor cell
smell-action potential in olfactory nerve