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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Matter

Anything that takes up space and has mass

Elements

Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means

Atom

Smallest part of element that displays element properties

Protons

Positive charged, in nucleus, 1amu

Neutrons

No charge, in nucleus, 1amu

Electrons

Negatively charged, move in energy levels, 0 amu

Isotope

Atoms of same element with different number of neutrons

Molecules

Two or more of the same elements bond together

Compounds

Two or more different elements bond together

Chemical bond

interaction between two or more elements

Covalent bond

Atoms share electrons in a way that each have an octet of electrons in outer orbital

Electronegativity

Attraction of atom for electrons in a covalent bond

Cohesive

Molecules of the same bonding together

Adhesive

Atteaction of Two different molecules

Acid

Substance that release hydrogen ions when in water

Bases

Molecules that release hydroxide ions

Ph scale

Indicates acidity or alkalinity of a solution