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6 Cards in this Set

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Homeostasis

The constant maintenance of our internal body conditions

Maintenance

4 Body functions that need to be controlled

Carbon dioxide


Water and ion content


Temperature


Blood glucose levels

Controlling temperature

For enzymes to work they have to be between: 41*c & 36*c



Controlled by thermoregulation centre in brain


Too high or low?

What happens if temperature is too high or low?

If too high > blood vessels dilate then sweat glands release sweatIf too low > blood vessels constrict and muscles shiver

How is body water controlled?

Too high > less ADH released by PG, less ADH reaches kidney, less water absorbed, more diluted urine produced


Too low > more ADH released by PG, more ADH reaches kidneys, more water re-absored in kidneys, more concentrated urine produced

ADH

The chemical that tells the kidneys how much water to conserve.