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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Citric Acid Cycle (krebs Cycle)
Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
e- passed from one component to the next in a series of redox reactions
Heterotroph
Consumers (animals)
Autotroph
Producers (plants)
Anaerobic Respiration
use something other than O2 as final acceptor of an ETC
Oxidation
loss of electrons
Reduction
Gain of electrons
Cellular Respiration
process where living things obtain energy from organic molecules and release waste products,
Photon
massless particle that travel in waves and move at the speed of light.
Glycolysis
glucose broken down into 2 pyruvate molecules(w/ 3 carbons each) producing a net gain of 2 ATP and 2 NADH,
Chemiosmosis
Energy stored in H+ gradient is used to synthesize ATP from ADP and Pi.
fermentation
breakdown of organic molecules to harness energy without any net oxidation
Substrate Level Phosphorylation
energy rich substrate that provides the energy to make ATP.
Oxidative Phosphorylation
organic molecules oxidized, e- carriers (NAD+, FAD) are reduced. NADH, FADH2 reduce ETC. e- pump H+ into inter membrane. E powers ATP synthesis.