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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ecology

The study of the interactions among living things and between living things and their surroundings

Community

A group of different species that live together in one area

Biome

A major regional or global community of organisms

Ecosystem

Includes all of the organisms as well as the climate, soil, water, rocks, and other nonliving things in a given area

Biotic

Living things such as plants animals fungi and bacteria

Abiotic

Non living things such as moisture, temperature, wind, sunlight, and soil

Producer

Organisms that get their energy from non living resources, meaning they make their own food

Autotroph

Producers

Comsumers

Organisms that get their energy by eating other living or once-living resources

Heterotroph

Consumers

Herbivore

Organisms that only eat plants

Carnivore

Organisms that only eat animals

Omnivores

Organisms that eat both plants and animals

Decomposer

Detritivores that break down organic matter into simpler compounds

Food Chain

A sequence that links species by their feeding relationships

Food web

A model that shows the complex network of feeding relationships and the flow of energy within and between ecosystems