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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
steroid hormones are derived from
cholesterol
exocytosis of synaptic vesicles requires what?
calcium ions
prokaryotes have no:
nucleus, histones, microtubules (yes to flagella), membrane bound organelles (endosymbiotic theory)
noncompetitive inhibition is a type of _____ regulation
allosteric - affect at site other than active site
in oxphos what is oxidized?
NADH and FADH2
oogenesis stops at ____ until ____
Prophase I (no begin meiosis to become haploid) until ovulate; M2 at fertil
development of zygote
zygoe --> morula (solid ball of celles) --> blastula (hollow ball of cells w/ fluid filled center) --> gastrula (3 cell layers)
what is biological induction?
ability of 1 group of cells to affect diffrentiation of another
zone labels for myosin and actin?
myson = tHick, actin = thIn, A = overlap region (doesn't change) - 1 sarcomere = fibers b/w 2 Z lines
reformation and resorption are associated with what activities?
bond making and bone breaking - uptake and release of inorganic ions from/to blood
cardiac sim to smooth ___, sim to skel____
smooth: myogenic; skel: striated; in b/w w/ # nuclei (smooth = 1)
pancreatic amylase functions where? Along with?
small intest - along with enz produced in intestinal mucousal celles: lactase, sucrase, maltase (stem indicates what they act ON)
what protein cleaving enzymes does pancreas release?ow are they activated?
chymotripsin, trypsin, carboxypeptidase; activated by secretions of intestinal glands: enterokinase; also aminopeptidase
what converts chymotripsinogen to active form?
trypsin
what converts typsinogen to trypsin?
enterokinase
what stimulates release of bile?
hormone CCK released from duodenum in response to chyme