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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Metabilism

Chemical reactions inside the cell, including cell respiration to release energy.In cells this reaction can be aerobic (involve oxygen) or anaerobic (involve no oxygen).

Response

Perceiving and responding to changes in the environment. It is important for a cell to be able to respond to unfavorable conditions and either move to better or change the conditions using active or passive transport.

Homeostasis

Keeping conditions inside the organism within tolerable limits.

Growth

An irreversible increase in size. The majority of somatic (body) cells in ideal conditions will reach a size and divide asexually in the process of binary fission.

Reproduction

Producing offspring either sexually or asexually

Nutrition

Obtaining food, to provide energy and the materials needed for growth

Photosynthesis

Occurs in plants / chloroplasts, and is a chemical reaction that splits water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. Carbon dioxide is joined to the hydrogen to form glucose. The excess oxygen is released as by-product.