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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Population ecology
the study of groups density, distribution, ages, and size influenced by the environment
Population
a group of same species and area
What are the 3 types of dispersion?
clumped
uniform
random
Demography
study of statistics of population and how they change over time.
Life table
summary of ages of a population
Population growth is projected by______ and ___________ rates
Birth and death rates
what is the population growth rate if r (growth rate is max) and n (population) and k (carrying capacity)
rN(K-N)/K
Semelparity reproduction
reproduce once then die
iteroparity reproduction
Repeated reproduction
What causes density dependent population regulation
Competition for resources
toxic wastes
predation
intrinsic factors
Territoriality
disease
Predator and prey populations fluctuation in what shape over time?
sine wave
what is the estimated carrying capacity for humans on earth?
10-15 billion
K-Selection
r-selection
K-Selection=selects traits that favor high density popul.
r-selection= selects for maximum reproductive success and is independent of density
allee effect
hard to survive in smaller populations