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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What are autotrophs? Where do they get their energy |
Make their own food, light |
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What're heterotrophs? Where do they get their energy. |
Obtain energy from other organisms ( by consuming organisms) |
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Which molecule contains more energy ATP or ADP |
ATP |
ATP - T : triple ADP - D: double |
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Where does ATP and ADP energy come from |
ADP: sun ATP: comes from ADP |
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Melvin Calvin? |
Calvin cycle ( carbon comes from glucose) |
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Joseph Priestley? |
Oxygen is needed to keep a candle going. |
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Ingenhousz |
Plants when exposed to light produce oxygen |
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Van Helmont |
Seed mass is gained by water |
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Production of sugars? |
Comes from calvincycle |
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Location of photosynthesis |
Thylakoid |
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Location of Calvin cycle |
Stroma |
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Where does light dependent reactions happen |
Thylakoid |
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Location of Calvin cycle |
Stroma |
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What reactants are used for LDR |
Light , h20 ADP NADPH |
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What reactants are used for Calvin cycle |
c02 ATP NADP+ |
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What is produced from LDR |
Oxygen |
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What is produced from the Calvin cycle |
Sugars ( glucose ) |
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Why do leaves appear green |
Leaves reflect green light |
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Equation for photosynthesis |
6CO2 + 6H2O (R) --light--> (P)C6H12 O6 + 6O2 |
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what is the purpose of pigments |
To absorb light |
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What is the purpose of ATP synthase |
Use hydrogen ions to make ATP |
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What's ATP |
Adenosine Triphosphate, it stores lots of energy |
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What's ADP |
Adenosine diphosphate, stores energy |
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What is used by light dependent reactions ? |
Oxygen |
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Where are the CO2 and carbon coming from that enter the calvincycle |
The atmosphere , they enter in the Stomata |
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How many carbon dioxide molecules are required for one molecule of glucose |
6 |
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What 3 things effect the rate of photosynthesis |
Light CO2 Temperature |
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Chemical equation for cellular respiration |
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ------> 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy |
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Cellular respiration in words |
Glucose and oxygen yield carbon dioxide , water , and energy |
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Where does cellular respiration take place |
Mitochondria |
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What happens if oxygen isn't available for cellular respiration |
Fermentation |
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Photosynthesis in words |
Carbon dioxide and water yield (sunlight) glucose and oxygen |
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What is the energy that is removed from ATP and NADPH used for |
Carbon fixing |
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What is a granum |
Stack of thylakoids |
Stack of something |
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Region outside thylakoid membranes in chloroplast |
Stroma |
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What are the two stages of photosynthesis |
Light dependent reaction and Calvin cycle |
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How does ATP SYNTHASE PRODUCE ATP |
ATP synthase allows hydrogen ions to pass through the thylakoid membrane |
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When is ATP released |
When cells need energy |
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Where does glycolysis take place |
Cytoplasm |
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Two types of fermentation |
Lactic acid and alcoholic |
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