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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Organ

A number of tissues working together to carry out a single function

Osmosis

Diffusion of water molecules through partially permeable surfaces

Ovary

The female sex cell where eggs are produced

Pancreas

The organ which produces digestion enzyme in order to help digestion

Pathogen

An invading cell which can cause diseases in the human body

Plasma

The watery fluid in the blood which transports nutrients urea, carbon dioxide, and hormones

Platelets

Small fragments of dead red blood cells which helps blood cells clot

Proteins

Compounds consisting of amino acids which help in growth and repair of cells in the body

Receptors

Cells, tissues, or organs which are sensitive to stimuli

Reflex action

Quick automatic response to stimuli

Reproduction

The process of producing new individual organisms

Respiration

Breaking down of glucose and oxygen in order to provide energy for cells

Retina

The part of the eye which contains cells sensitive to light

Root

A plant organ which anchors the plant and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil

Sensitivity

The ability to detect or notice changes in the environment

Species

A group of living organisms that breed in the same way to produce similar off spring

Starch

An insoluable substance made out of glucose

Stem

The plant organ which supports in the leaves and flowers whilst also transporting water and nutrients from the roots to other parts of the plant

Stomach

A muscular sac at the end of esophagus which helps in the digestion of food via chemical reactions with hydrochloric acid

Stimulus

A minor or major change in the environment