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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ocular


Arm


Revolving Nosepeice

Objectives

Stage

condensor/Iris Diaphram

Coarse Adjustment Knob

Fine Adjustment Knob

Rheostat

controls the light source and the amount of light illuminating the specifmen

light source

where the light shines through to the specimen

Cell

The smallest structure capable of performing all the functions

What are two types of cells?
Eukaryotes & Prokaryotes

Which kingdoms are Prokaryotes?

Archaea & Bacteria

Which kingdoms are Eukaryotic?

Animale, Plante, Fungi, Protista
What are the characteristics are Prokaryotics?


"Pro No"


Lack a nucleus


Lack membrain bound organelles


What are the characteristics of Eukaryotes?

"Eu Do"


Have a nucleus


Have Membrain-bound organelles

Cell Wall

Outer Protective barrier of a cell membrain
Which kingdoms have cell wall?

Bacteria, Fungi, Plante, MOST Protista

Which kingdoms do not have cell wall?

Animal and SOME Protista

What is the structure of Bacteria? What does it all do?

Nucleoid Region: Where DNA is


Pili(us): Extention that anchors bacteria in place


Flagella(um): Use for movement

Nucleus

Control Center of cell/houses DNA
Nucleolus

Makes ribosomes

Cytoplasm

Liquid inside cell

Ribosomes

Make's Protein(protein synthesis)

Endoplasmis reticulum(ER)

a set of membranes
Smooth ER

Detoxifies (breaks down bad stuff)


Lipid Synthesis


Calcium Storage


Rough ER

Protein modification
Which organelles are in plants only?


Chloroplast


Cell Wall


Central Vacuole


Which Organelles are in animal cells only?

Centrioles

Golgi Apparatus

Packages & chips proteins
Lysosome

Breaksdown materials

Mitochondria

Makes energy (cellular respiration)

Cell wall

Protects/additional protective layer

Plasma/Cell membrane

Regulates in and out of cell

Chloroplast

Site of photosynthesis

Vacuole

For storage

Nuclear envelope

Boundary of nucleus

Centrioles

Involved in cell division

Peroxisome

Neutralizes peroxides

What kind of microscope is used in lab?

Compound light microscope