Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ocular |
|
|
Arm |
|
|
Revolving Nosepeice |
|
|
Objectives |
|
|
Stage |
|
|
condensor/Iris Diaphram |
|
|
Coarse Adjustment Knob |
|
|
Fine Adjustment Knob |
|
|
Rheostat |
controls the light source and the amount of light illuminating the specifmen |
|
light source |
where the light shines through to the specimen |
|
Cell
|
The smallest structure capable of performing all the functions |
|
What are two types of cells? |
Eukaryotes & Prokaryotes
|
|
Which kingdoms are Prokaryotes? |
Archaea & Bacteria |
|
Which kingdoms are Eukaryotic?
|
Animale, Plante, Fungi, Protista |
|
What are the characteristics are Prokaryotics?
|
Lack a nucleus Lack membrain bound organelles |
|
What are the characteristics of Eukaryotes? |
"Eu Do" Have a nucleus Have Membrain-bound organelles |
|
Cell Wall
|
Outer Protective barrier of a cell membrain |
|
Which kingdoms have cell wall?
|
Bacteria, Fungi, Plante, MOST Protista |
|
Which kingdoms do not have cell wall? |
Animal and SOME Protista |
|
What is the structure of Bacteria? What does it all do? |
Nucleoid Region: Where DNA is Pili(us): Extention that anchors bacteria in place Flagella(um): Use for movement |
|
Nucleus
|
Control Center of cell/houses DNA |
|
Nucleolus
|
Makes ribosomes |
|
Cytoplasm |
Liquid inside cell |
|
Ribosomes |
Make's Protein(protein synthesis) |
|
Endoplasmis reticulum(ER) |
a set of membranes |
|
Smooth ER
|
Detoxifies (breaks down bad stuff) Lipid Synthesis Calcium Storage |
|
Rough ER |
Protein modification |
|
Which organelles are in plants only?
|
Cell Wall Central Vacuole |
|
Which Organelles are in animal cells only? |
Centrioles |
|
Golgi Apparatus |
Packages & chips proteins |
|
Lysosome
|
Breaksdown materials |
|
Mitochondria |
Makes energy (cellular respiration) |
|
Cell wall |
Protects/additional protective layer |
|
Plasma/Cell membrane |
Regulates in and out of cell |
|
Chloroplast |
Site of photosynthesis |
|
Vacuole |
For storage |
|
Nuclear envelope |
Boundary of nucleus |
|
Centrioles |
Involved in cell division |
|
Peroxisome |
Neutralizes peroxides |
|
What kind of microscope is used in lab? |
Compound light microscope |