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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the role of Mg2+ in hexokinase?
it shields the negative charges of the phosphoryl groups in ATP, making the terminal P and easier target for nucleophilic attack by the -OH of glucose
What is the first committed step in glycolysis?
PFK-1(phosphofructokinase-1)
What 3 glycolysis enzymes need different enzymes for gluconeogenesis?
Hexokinase
Phosphofructokinase 1
pyruvate kinase
What reactions does transketolase do?
5+5=7+3

4+5=6+3
What reactions does transaldolase do?
7+3=6+4
What does change in G naught equal?
-nF(Eacceptor-Edonor)
What is the nearnst equation?
deltaE= Eo+RT/nF ln[acceptor]/[donor]
What's an equation for delta G for an electrochemical gradient?
deltaG=deltaGo+RTlnC2/C1+ZFdeltapsi
What does KR do?
carbonyl to hydroxyl
What does DH do?
hydroxyl to double bond
What does ER do?
double bond to single bond