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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Catabolism

Breakdown, large precursor to small precursor, diffuse beginning to definite end, Carbon oxidation

Anabolism

Build up, small precursor to large precursor, definite beginning to diffuse end



Pathway

Series of linked reactions, they impact each other

Decision points

Beginning, branch points and end important under metabolic control

Lyase-catalyzed

Converts single to double or double to single bonds, often removes or adds functional group

Ligand-catalyzed

"Ties together" reaction use ATP, uses HCO3-

Isomerization

Intramolecular rearrangement of atoms

Group transfer

Group of atoms move/transferred from 1 compound to another, uses ATP and phosphate

Hydrolysis

Bond broken using water common in digestion

Redox

Bonds to H increase: reduction


Bonds to O increase: oxidation


Oxidation: lose of e-


Reduction: gain of e-