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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Intracellular Digestion

Breakdown of substances with in the cytoplasm of a cell.

Examples of intracellular digestion

In sponges (Poriferans), Protista.

Extracellular Digestion

Specialized organs are used for digestion.

Cnidarian and flatworms have what type of digestive tracts?

Saccular digestive tracts

Saccular digestive tracts

Have food enter the mouth, become digested, and then exit the mouth.

Tubular digestive system if found in what animals?

Humans, tutles, birds, mammals, fish, ect

Tubular digestive system

Food enters the mouth, becomes digested, and passes through the anus.

Urea is excreted by

Mammals

Uric Acid is excreted by

insects, reptiles, and birds

The excretory systems has what important functions?

Waste removal, controlling water volume, regulating salt concentration, eliminate non-metabolizable compounds and toxins absorbed.

The renal system are what?

organs that filter water and small molecules from blood or hemolymph, reabsorb desirable materials from the filtrate, and excrete the rest

Organs in the renal system are what?

Kidneys, bladder, ureters(female), urethra (male).

Nephrons are what?

functional units in the kidney.

Glomerulus is what?

network of capillaries located in the nephrons in the kidney

Image of the kidney

Image of the renal system

Urogenital system has what function?

reproduction and excretory system

Gastrovascular cavity

Where digestion takes place in the Saccular digestive tracts

Image of the mouth anatomy (salivary glands)

Image of Mouth Anatomy (Oral Cavity)

Name the salivary glands

Parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual

How does food move through the digestive system?

Mouth>Pharynx>esophagus>stomach>small intestine(duodenum>jejunum>ileum)>large intestine or Colon(cecum>appendix>rectum)>anus